Army for girls in Russia: how to get to serve. Army for girls in Russia - how to get into contract service Are women drafted into the army

Girls in Russia are not subject to compulsory military conscription. Therefore, to the question of how a girl can get into the army, there is only one answer: voluntarily by concluding a contract for service. The Ministry of Defense has established a list of military positions for which female contractors can be accepted.

A woman between the ages of 18 and 40 who has an education of at least secondary education (a number of positions require vocational or higher education) can enter the contract service. In addition, she must pass a health screening, psychological testing and physical fitness standards.

A contract with a woman cannot be executed if:

she is under 18 or over 40;
a criminal case is pending or a conviction has already been passed against her;
she has a criminal record;
previously, the woman was serving a sentence in a colony (even if the conviction has already been extinguished).

But the presence of a husband and children is not an obstacle to serving. If a woman believes that joining the service will not negatively affect family relationships, she can join the army.

Don't know your rights?

Enrollment of a woman in the army of the Russian Federation. Where to begin

A girl who decides to go to serve under a contract must submit an application to the military registration and enlistment office at the place of residence or directly to the military unit. Along with the application, you will need to submit a certain package of documents:

Copies of documents must be properly certified.

Checking a woman's readiness for military service

After the application for contract service is accepted by the military registration and enlistment office for consideration, the girl is invited to undergo certain examinations and tests. Only with their successful passage, it can be accepted for service under the contract.

These checks include:

Medical examination. Based on its results, the degree of fitness for service in the armed forces is determined. A girl can be accepted for contract service if, according to the results of a medical examination, she is assigned category “A” (fit for service) or “B” (fit with minor restrictions).
Checking psychological qualities. During this test, such qualities and personality traits are checked as: intellectual level, speed of thinking, ability to communicate, psychological maturity, type of temperament, balance, etc. Based on the results of the survey, one of 4 categories of psychological fitness is assigned. The girls assigned to the first or second category are accepted for service under the contract. If there are no other candidates for a specific military position, then a citizen with a third category can also be accepted.
Determining the level of physical fitness. To check the physical readiness for military service, a woman is invited to pass 3 standards: for speed, strength and endurance. These standards are approved by the Ministry of Defense. If the girl failed to complete at least 1 of the 3 exercises, she is not accepted for contract service.

Military service in Russia has again become prestigious, while the level of salaries is such that even girls tend to get into military contract service. If for men this is a familiar profession, then how can a girl get to serve in the army under a contract?

On the one hand, it is not difficult - good health, good physical shape, complete secondary education ... but on the other hand, not everyone will be able to get into the service, there is a strict pre-selection that must be passed. Consider requirements for girls to join the army Russia.

Which of the girls can serve in the army and whether married women are hired

As you know, in Russia there is an annual call for military service. It is also known that only male conscripts correspond to this call. The call for girls is not valid. However, there is still a way to get into the service for girls: this is contract service. Contract women can be recruited for a limited number of military positions, which is established by order of the Ministry of Defense.

Main female contract recruitment rules: A woman must be at least 18 and not older than 40 years of age and have at least a secondary education. At a minimum, because some positions require special or even higher education.

And, of course, a contract soldier, even if she is a woman, must pass physical training standards, successfully pass psychological testing and a medical commission. That's why the main reasons for the refusal to conclude a contract for military service with a woman such:

The girl is under the age of 18 or older than 40;
She has a criminal record, or a criminal case is pending against her, or a guilty verdict has already been issued;
The woman was serving a sentence in a colony.

These are the only obstacles to concluding a contract for military service. The presence of a husband and children in a woman cannot serve as an obstacle to service.

What documents should a girl provide for military service?

If you have firmly decided to serve, the application is submitted to the military registration and enlistment office at your place of residence. You can also apply directly to the military unit you are interested in. The following documents are attached to the application:

The passport;
A copy of your birth certificate;
on a regular sheet of A4 by hand;
Questionnaire on a special form;
A copy of the work book;
Extract from the house book;
Copies of marriage certificate and copies of birth certificates of children;
Photo 3 x 4;
Photo full face 9 X 12;
Copies of education documents;
or study.

Copies of all documents must be notarized unless you provide original documents for verification.

What tests does a girl need to pass to serve in the Russian army

Fitness tests are offered to pass only if the application is accepted for consideration by the military commissar.

Only a woman who has successfully passed all the checks can be accepted. Among them we include:

1. Medical commission. Successful completion of the medical examination guarantees the girl's suitability for military service. A girl who, according to the results of the examination, showed the category “A” (fully fit for service) or “B” (fit for service with minor restrictions) is recognized as fit for service in the armed forces under a contract.

2. Psychological check. During testing, the IQ, sociability and ability to communicate positively, the speed of reaction and thinking, the type of temperament, psychological maturity and poise of the individual are determined.

As a result of the psychology test, one of the four categories of the psychological fitness of the girl is determined. At the same time, only the first two categories are fit for service in the Armed Forces. With the third category, they can be accepted only in case of exclusion, with a long absence of applicants for this position.

3. Physical fitness check. During the test, 3 standards approved by the Ministry of Defense are submitted: for strength, speed and endurance.

This is a serious test, if at least one of the three standards is not passed, the applicant for contract service cannot enter.

The call to serve in the army is carried out exclusively among males, but this does not mean that a girl, wanting to defend her homeland, will not be able to fulfill her dream. There is a fairly simple way how a girl can get into the army. It is only necessary to study some of the nuances of this procedure.

How to enter the service

Traditionally, a woman is responsible for arranging the life and raising children. In this regard, in 2012, the government discussed the issue of conscripting girls into the army who, at the age of 23, do not yet have children. But the project did not receive support, so the only way for a girl to get into the army is a contract. For its conclusion, it is necessary to write an application to the military registration and enlistment office at the place of registration or to the military unit.

Within a month after the application, the woman will receive a notification about the need for checks, after successfully passing which you can get into the army. The Ministry of Defense allocates certain military positions for female contractors. At the same time, the level of education of the girl must be at least average, age - from 18 to 40 years. The contract is not concluded with females who are under investigation or have already been convicted. Also, the fact that a woman has a criminal record or serving a criminal sentence in the past suggests that she will not be able to get into the army. The fact that the girl is married and has children is not an obstacle to drawing up a contract for service.

What documents are required

When applying to the military commissariat, in addition to the passport, you need to attach a few more documents:

a questionnaire filled out in accordance with the established form;
certifying documents of family members living with the applicant;
diploma of the level of education;
written autobiography;
work book to determine the length of service and skills;
an extract from the house book or a certificate from the house management;
a document determining the marital status of a woman (a copy of the certificate of marriage registration or the birth of children);
photo 3x4 and 9x12;
feedback from the place of study or work.

At the military registration and enlistment office, the documents are checked against the list of necessary documents and with the declared questionnaire for discrepancies, which the applicant will be asked to correct. A package of documents and a completed application form can be sent electronically. Documents must be scanned in color.

Examinations and examinations

After submitting an application and a package of required documents, the girl is invited to undergo an examination and tests to determine if she meets the established criteria for entering the army. The first to undergo a medical examination to determine the suitability for service in the Armed Forces. The contract is concluded with women who have been assigned category A, which means full suitability for service, and category B, which has minor restrictions. Then it is necessary to pass a psychological test that reveals the qualities and characteristics of an individual personality. Here they pay attention to such characteristics as the type of temperament, psychological maturity, the ability to find contact with people, the level of intelligence and the speed of thinking.

The survey divides potential military personnel into 4 categories, of which only the first two can enter active service. There are separate military positions for which candidates of the third category are also accepted. The most difficult test is confirmation of a good level of sports training. The physical development of candidates for military service is checked according to the results of passing three standards:

rapidity;
strength;
endurance.

The contract is not concluded even with one undelivered standard.

Under what conditions do women serve

Of course, there are fewer military positions for women, so when applying, it’s better to ask right away what vacancies are available. The stereotype that the army is not a women's business has already been destroyed. The Ministry of Defense confirms with statistics, according to which 3,000 contracts were concluded with female officers in 2017. The total number of such military personnel reaches 50,000. Only a thousand of them serve in low positions, while the rest occupy the positions of financial or medical specialists. The medical field is in particular need of female soldiers. Communication, office work and ensuring the work of the rear also falls on the fragile female shoulders. The law prohibits a girl from carrying out guard or garrison service.

Article content:

Interest in serving in the armed forces has not bypassed women. Increasingly, they come to the selection points with the necessary package of documents and an application. For women, such work is attractive due to its stability and high salary.

Can women serve in Russia and when will they be called up?

In the Russian Federation, only males who have reached the age of eighteen are subject to compulsory conscription. Women cannot do military service, and in the coming years this order is not planned to be subject to fundamental changes. The only opportunity for the fair sex to be in the army is a contract army service.

A woman who dreams of army everyday life can apply to the military commissariat with a statement about her desire to become a contract woman. The presence of minor children is not a reason for refusal of the application.

The procedure for admission and service for girls

The general requirements for the fair sex are identical to the list for male contractors. A woman must:

be no older than forty years (at the initial conclusion of the contract);
have an education not lower than secondary;
have a class A-B health clearance;
to be in good physical shape;
not have a criminal record.

To apply, you must collect a package of documents that will be accepted by the military commissariat at the candidate's place of residence:

the passport;
registration certificate;
documents confirming marital status and the presence of children;
education documents;
a certified copy of the work book;
additional documents on the second education or professional skills;
photographs of the established sample.

All these documents can be submitted in person, or can be sent through the state website. In this case, all documents must be scanned in high resolution.

After accepting the documents, the candidate must undergo a medical commission and a psychological examination. If many women pass the medical commission the first time, then the psychological examination causes many problems. The specialist evaluates the quickness of mind and reaction, the candidate's temperament, behavior in a stressful situation, etc. As a result, one of four possible categories is assigned. Only women with the first two categories are accepted for service.

As a result of successful completion of the commissions, a woman is allowed to pass the standards. The standards for women are significantly different from those for men. They are offered in two blocks:

strength exercises;
endurance exercises.

Each of the standards must be passed. If any one of them fails, the candidate's application is rejected immediately.

Where and how do women serve?

Attitudes towards women's service in the country have not yet been formed. Some believe that the army is not a place for a girl. Others admire the strong women who famously handle weapons and command a platoon of men.

It should be noted that the salary of women in the army does not differ from the salary of men and consists of two blocks: salaries and allowances. The size of the first block is always transparent, it consists of two units:

salary in accordance with the position held;
salary in accordance with the military rank.

The block of allowances is mobile and varies from many factors:

professional growth;
growth in military ranks;
efficiency;
performance of secret duties;
performance of work associated with a risk to life, etc.

Monthly wages may increase. Contract service gives a woman equal rights with a man in career growth. At the moment, there are cases when women held command positions in the armed forces.

Every year, the number of the fair sex in the armed forces of the Russian Federation increases by three thousand people. Women can apply for any vacancies presented by the military commissariat, corresponding to their education and professional skills.

Most often these are troops providing communications, medical units, space troops, and supply units. According to the legislation, there are no restrictions on the profession for women. The only feature of a candidate being appointed to a contract service is the priority of offering vacancies to male applicants. Only after that the vacancy is offered to the female candidate.

A woman can choose a military unit of her city or any other. In the event of a move, she receives an allowance and is provided with official housing. Most often these are rooms in dormitories or in army hotels. If a girl has a husband and children, then she gets the right to transport them with her and receive housing intended for military personnel to live with their families.

Video: Can women serve in the Russian army

Today, the fair sex is increasingly occupying high positions in politics, economics, and healthcare. The country's armed forces are no exception. Even in a purely male business, girls often appear in important positions. Yet not every woman will be hired. To do this, several conditions must be met.

Can a girl join the army

In our country, many believe that the army is not a place for the weaker sex, while others, on the contrary, admire women who easily handle weapons and give orders to entire platoons.

A few years ago, the government discussed a bill on the conscription of childless girls who are 23 years old into the army. However, many did not support this idea, and the path to the army for the fair sex was closed.

Today girls from North Korea, Peru, Malaysia and Israel fall under the mandatory draft. Of course, you can get citizenship of another country and go to work. Women who choose to serve in Russia are left to choose other alternatives:

Contract service

Only young males are called up to serve in the Russian army. Women are not subject to conscription under the Constitution of our country. However, those who dream of army everyday life have such an opportunity. A girl can voluntarily enter into a fixed-term contract for service.

She has the right to choose any type of troops if they have a vacancy for her. Subject to physical and mental compliance, a lady can even serve in the rocket or space forces, as well as in the navy.

military school

Another option for serving is to enroll in a military school or ensign school. This may be, for example, the Suvorov or Nakhimov School. After graduation, the cadets go along with the men to the duty station. However, not every girl is able to cope with difficult entrance exams, pass a medical examination and be the best among the huge competition.

How to get a girl into the army under a contract

A woman who wants to devote her everyday life to army service must apply to the military commissariat belonging to her house according to her registration, with a corresponding application. You can visit the military unit itself or send documents through the state website. After that, within a month, the girl should receive an order to undergo certain events:

verification of educational level;
checking the physical and psychological condition;
medical examination.

The procedure for hiring a girl for the service is almost no different from the events for men. If everything is in order with the mental and physical condition of the girl, she will be offered to sign a contract.

It is better if a woman comes for an interview with an instructor at a selection point. He will tell you about all the advantages and disadvantages of military service under the contract, the nuances of this difficult task, and also find out the motives for entering the ranks of the troops and help you choose options for military specialties. The final choice of profession awaits the lady only after professional psychological selection.

Which girls will not be hired

The requirements for girls who decide to serve under a contract are identical to the conditions that apply to men. Namely:

She must be an adult, but under 40 years old.
Education is not below average.
The girl must be in good physical shape and receive category A or B in health.

The presence of a spouse and children is not a reason for refusing contractual service, as well as the state of pregnancy or the recovery period after childbirth.

They will not hire girls who are under investigation, as well as those who have been convicted. The presence of a criminal record and a criminal past are an obstacle to the execution of a contract for service, as in the case of age beyond the specified limits.

Jobs for girls in the service under the contract

When applying, you should immediately find out what vacancies are available. Despite the fact that there are fewer military specialties for girls, the total number of female military personnel is more than 50 thousand people, and only about a thousand of them serve in low positions. Several dozen women hold the rank of colonel.

The majority work in the financial and medical fields, in the fields of communications and office work. Girls can also serve in headquarters, in the kitchen, in the barracks and at communication centers. The list of specialties is quite diverse:

cook;
accountant;
economist;
interpreter;
cartographer;
PC operator.

Women can solve tasks that a military man cannot handle. The fair sex holds positions in such areas as printing, photogrammetry, aerial photography, meteorology.

The law prohibits a woman from carrying out garrison or guard duty. But she is not released from combat duty and field exercises.

Before determining the duration of the contract, you need to take into account the age of the woman and the position in which she wants to work. So, the term of the contract for 3 years involves work on simple posts:

soldiers;
sergeants;
sailors.

Ensigns and officers must serve 5 years.

A woman has the right to apply for any position presented by the military commissariat. There are no professional restrictions for her. It all depends on education and professional skills. The girl also has the right to choose a military unit.

Documents for contract service for a girl

In addition to the application, the Military Commissariat accepts other mandatory documents:

Diploma of education.
The passport.
Registration information.
A copy of the work book (certified by the seal).
Certificates of marriage and birth of children.
Photos of the required sample.
Written autobiography.
Feedback from the place of study or work.
Other documents on professional achievements.

If documents are provided through the official website, you need to make sure that the photos are in high resolution. When submitting documents in person to the commissariat, you must attach copies of the papers.

In case of a positive response from the military commission, there is no need to rush to sign the contract. You should carefully read all its points in order to avoid unpleasant consequences.

Passing a medical examination

A medical examination is the first thing that is done to determine the fitness for service. The contract will be concluded only with those girls who are assigned categories A (full fitness for service) or B (minor restrictions). According to the composition of doctors, the medical examination and the procedure for passing it are not much different from that for the stronger sex. The only thing is that women need to go through a gynecologist. The permanent medical staff includes:

ophthalmologist;
Laura;
psychiatrist;
therapist;
neuropathologist;
surgeon.

If a candidate for contract service does not agree with the decision of the military commission, she has the right to undergo an independent medical examination in a private clinic and file a report or application to the court. The latter measure is usually used by conscripts who want to get a reprieve from the army or avoid it entirely.

Passing a medical examination is not as difficult as a psychological examination, where a specialist looks at a woman's behavior, evaluates her qualities, stress resistance and reaction.

Regulations for girls

If a woman has successfully passed all the commissions, she is allowed to pass the standards, which, in turn, differ from the male indicators. Rent them in three blocks:

For endurance. A running distance of 1 kilometer must be completed in a maximum of 5 minutes 30 seconds.
For strength. In 60 seconds, the candidate must complete the “press” exercise. You need to do this at least 22 times.
For speed. Girls pass the shuttle run 10 times 10 meters. They have to keep within 38 seconds.

These standards apply to women aged 25 to 30 years. Those under 25 will have to do the abs exercise 26 times, complete the shuttle run in 36 seconds, and cover the long distance in less than 4 minutes 35 seconds.

All these standards are approved by the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation. The failure of one of the tasks is the reason for the rejection of the application. The girl is deprived of the opportunity to join the armed forces of the Russian Federation for at least 1 month. Then you need to retake the standards, and again all three exercises.

Benefits for girls in the army

Girls want to serve in the army for the following reasons:

Free treatment.
Providing housing. The possibility of obtaining housing after a certain length of service.
Regular salary (no delays).

Stable work.
Earlier retirement pension (at age 45 if more than 20 years of service). Moreover, pension payments are quite decent.
Free pass.
Rest in a sanatorium.
Food and clothing supply.
Health and life insurance.
Opportunity for education.

The law on military service gives a woman many social benefits and guarantees, including:

Annual leave.
Leave for pregnancy and raising children up to 3 years.
Leave at any time if there are 2 children under 14 years of age or a disabled child under 16 years of age.
Free travel on public transport and local trains even after dismissal.

Special attention deserves the wages of women in the army. It does not differ from monetary rewards for men and consists of two parts:

Salary. It is charged in accordance with the position held and military rank.
Surcharge. It varies depending on the performance of risky work and secret assignments, professional growth, efficiency, etc.

If a woman has to move, she should be provided with accommodation and service accommodation in the form of an army hotel or a hostel room. She also has the right to transport her husband and children with her to housing that is intended for military families.

The service life can be 3, 5 or 10 years, but the contract can be terminated at will at any time. Early termination is possible in the following cases:

spouse's relocation
dishonest performance of their duties;
personnel changes;
reorganization in the state;
caring for a sick relative;
recognition of a soldier unfit for service (due to injury or illness).

Contract service gives the girl the opportunity to earn on a par with the stronger sex. According to statistics, 3,000 women are added to the Russian Armed Forces every year. However, the medical field still needs soldiers of the weaker sex. So, for every 500 men who want to connect their lives with the army, there are only 10 girls.

Therefore, those ladies who have the desire and perseverance can be advised to contact the military registration and enlistment office with documents and undergo a medical examination. In case of a positive result, good living conditions and a variety of benefits are provided.