How to sew curtains in the hallway with your own hands. How to sew curtains

How to sew curtains?

In principle, nothing is impossible. Curtains you can sew yourself. For curtains of this design, a pattern is not needed. You need a meter tape, pins, scissors, a sewing machine and a great desire.


Now let's deal with curtains with eyelets , which are worn directly on the rod of the eaves.

Another 5 cm must be added to the length from the floor to the cornice. After all, the cornice will be on the same level with the rings - and a few centimeters of fabric on top. If the curtains are up to the window sill, 10-15 cm are left on the filing. For touching the floor - 20 cm. For lying on the floor - 2-3 cm. This is what design you choose. The fabric width is calculated as follows: multiply the window width by 2 (4m + 3m + 8.8m). You also need folds for beauty.

The stores sell special tapes with rings already punched. They make the task much easier! The number of rings should be even (so that the folds go to the wall).
The length of the ribbon is equal to the length of the fabric minus 10 cm.

Iron the hem of the top of the curtain and place the tape just above the hem. Baste or pin with pins. Then attach to the fabric with two seams: top and bottom. If the fabric is thin, then it is better to make the hem larger, in several layers.

Twist the fabric twice, and sew with a straight stitch, trying to capture the right and left edges of the ribbon with rings.

Then - carefully cut the fabric inside the rings.

Flip to the right side and insert the rings, tucking the edges of the fabric under them.
It remains a little - to process the bottom edge of the curtains. Trust your husband to hang the curtains!

How to sew a pelmet. Lambrequin pattern.

She herself recently pestered acquaintances with the question: how to sew a lambrequin. A friend gave me a pattern. I sewed it, it turned out well.

Found cool pattern "svaga". Everything is clearly lined and written here, for those who are especially gifted, like me =) I think this pattern will suit you and you can sew a lambrequin for yourself without any problems.

In finished form, such a set of curtains with a lambrequin will come out. Not bad, right?
. You can choose any fabric. In this option, all the details of the curtains and lambrequin are clearly visible.

Where does the process of creating curtains actually begin? First you need to think about the design of the curtains, and then pick up curtain fabrics, cornices and decorative ornaments, while taking into account the overall interior of the room. However, for talented people this is unlikely to be an obstacle. So, if you have creativity, design skills or just a great desire to update the interior of your home, as well as a sewing machine, threads, needles and other little things, then you can safely start.
First of all, you need to clearly imagine what kind of future curtains will have, and then make a sketch, you can use a pencil on paper. By the way, in order not to fool yourself with the creation sketch(not everyone has artistic ability) ready-made patterns easy to find for free in a magazine or on sites that specialize in tailoring curtains. After choosing a suitable model, we buy the required amount of fabric, and then strictly adhering to the recommendations, we sew curtains. For those who have certain skills, the process is not difficult. However, any creative process is always joy and pleasure.
You can go the other way, that is, do without any patterns. It is enough just to take measurements of the window (length and width), then, taking into account the length of the curtains, calculate the amount of fabric required for sewing.
Although modern fabrics shrink already during the production process, it is still better to verify this personally. Therefore, before starting work with the fabric, it is advisable to wet it, and then, if necessary, carefully iron it.

For cutting curtains, the fabric must be laid out, for example, on the floor, and the front side should be at the top. Then you need to determine the bottom edge of the curtain and align it by drawing a line perpendicular to the side edge of the fabric. Cut the fabric along this line. Next, set aside the length of the curtain determined in advance and cut the fabric along a line perpendicular to the side edge. The second part of the curtain should be cut out in the same way, having previously joined the pattern.
After the two panels are ready, they must be hemmed from the bottom, and a special tape is sewn to the upper edge, on which there are loops for attaching the curtains to the eaves. In addition, ready-made curtains can be decorated with frills, lace, tassels, and elegant braid.
When sewing curtains, there are three main sizes that are crucial for choosing a style and style. The curtain can have three lengths - A, B, C. Length A - to the window sill, length B - 15 cm below the window sill, length C - to the floor level. Therefore, depending on what kind of curtains you plan to sew, it is necessary to accurately and carefully measure the length of the fabric.

Most simple curtains are a flat panel of such transparent fabrics as veil, cambric, muslin, cotton. Such curtains are draped with a special braid and hung on a light wooden or metal cornice. The main thing when sewing a thin curtain is to correctly calculate its length. A curtain made of a denser and more opaque fabric can be decorated with a decorative ribbon or border.
If the room for which you decide to sew curtains is decorated in country style, then you can create excellent curtains using the patchwork (patchwork) technique. This is especially convenient for housewives who are engaged in needlework, since multi-colored patches will be needed for sewing curtains. You can also use fabric that has already been used. First, pieces of fabric need to be washed and ironed, then cut out with a stencil, and then sewn together. It is most convenient to work with fabrics of the same type. In patchwork, the pattern, as a rule, consists of parts of the same size and shape, for example, squares, rectangles or other shapes. To make the curtain durable, the patches sewn into the cloth are attached to the lining. Ribbons, braid and cords are used to decorate such curtains.
Art Nouveau fans can easily create suitable curtains that are distinguished by a fairly simple cut. For sewing such curtains, you will need a capron or nylon of bright colors and a metal cornice with tips in the form of an arrow, a cone, etc. The main plot of the design of Art Nouveau curtains is asymmetry, as well as light and sophisticated draperies. The canvas of airy fabric, without being fixed, simply pounces on the cornice, twisting around it like a graceful wave. In addition, an Art Nouveau curtain can be made from an ordinary rectangular piece of light fabric, pulled together with a cord or ribbon at the level of the window sill and secured on either side with a holder.
For creating classic curtains it will take a lot of attention and work, since such a curtain consists of three components - a thick curtain, a light curtain and
lambrequin. The main task when sewing classic curtains is to make the right pattern, and then follow the sewing recommendations exactly. Although the creation of a complex curtain will take you some free time, but it will be the work of your own hands, which is especially expensive and valuable.


If you decide to sew curtains yourself or you are going to order their tailoring in the salon, but decided not to invite the designer to your house, you need to measure the curtains.
Proper sizing of curtains is extremely important, because even a mistake of 2-3 cm can spoil the whole picture. If you are going to order tailoring of curtains in the salon, keep in mind that when placing an order you will be asked to put your signature in order to certify the correctness of your measurements.
Carefully check that the manager placing the order indicated exactly the dimensions that you named. If the curtains, sewn, according to the sizes indicated in the order form do not suit you, then changing the size of the model will be made out by a separate order and paid separately.
To prevent this from happening, it is enough to know a few simple rules for sizing curtains. First, in order to measure curtains, be sure to install the curtain rod first - accurate measurements can only be obtained when the curtain rod is installed.

In order to measure the height of the curtains, take measurements from the cornice hook to the floor in three or more places. This is necessary in order to exclude the curvature of the floor and ceiling, if the dimensions are the same, subtract from the result the distance by which the curtains should rise from the floor. To measure the width of curtains, measure the distance between the extreme positions of the curtain rod hooks. If you plan to sew curtains with variable heights (for example, "Arch"), mark two or more height points - a bottom edge point, a top rise point, etc.

If you have an inclined cornice installed above the window (as a rule, this window design option is found on stairs, or country houses and cottages in rooms under the roof), you will need to take the following measurements: the length of the cornice, and the length of the cornice in a straight line.

If the cornice itself has the shape of an arch, you will need to remove the pattern.

If you decide to sew curtains yourself, first of all you need to calculate the fabric
To do this, you need to decide on the choice of fabric and clarify its width.
Drapery fabrics and tulle are available in widths of 1.50 m (options from 1.40 to 1.60) or heights of 2.80 (options from 2.70 to 3.20 m). As a rule, designers try to avoid fabrics with a width of 1 ,50 m., because, other things being equal, curtains sewn from a fabric 2.80 m high are more economical. In addition, it is simply impossible to carve out many curtain elements from narrow fabric. Therefore, we will calculate the fabric for curtains based on a height of 2.80 m.
And so, in order to calculate the amount of fabric that will go to the manufacture of curtains, you need to know the width of the cornice. If the fabric is dense enough and has a large pronounced pattern, it is enough to take one and a half widths of the cornice, that is, the width of the cornice must be multiplied by 1.5. For example, the width of the cornice is 3.00 m., 3 x 1.5 = 4.5 m. We will need fabric. Immediately it is worth mentioning that this is the most economical, but far from the most aesthetic option.
A curtain laid in a bow fold or on a special braid will look much more beautiful. The bow pleat can be laid starting from double the width along the eaves, but the most advantageous result is achieved when the width of the cornice is exceeded by 2.5 - 2.7 times. That is, with a cornice width of 3.00 m - 3 x 2.7 = 8.1 m of fabric. If you plan to collect fabric on a special mounting tape, ask the sales assistant how much fabric you need to take for the tape you have chosen. In any case, do not forget to add another 10-20 cm to the footage you received for processing the side seams.
Thus, you can calculate the fabric that will be needed for sewing shadow curtains and inner tulle. In order to make a calculation of the fabric that will go to the lambrequin, you will need to calculate the fabric consumption for each element separately and then sum it up. A standard swag takes 1.5 m of fabric, with a fabric height of 2.80, out of 1.50 m It is possible to carve out two standard swags. To calculate the fabric consumption for de jabot, you need to take a piece of fabric equal to one height and width, taken in three times + allowances for seams. For example, we will have a dejabot 1.20 m high and 0.30 m wide, we will need: 0.3 x 3 + 0.1 = 1.00 m. If we sew from fabric 2.80 m high. - 1 m will be enough for two dejabots.
Calculating fabric consumption for Roman blinds and Japanese panel curtains is much easier. Since the curtains are not pleated, simply take the width (or height, if the fabric is 1.50 m) of the curtain and add seam allowances. But we need to keep in mind one not unimportant point: if we sew panels of fabric with a large, pronounced pattern, 1.50 m wide, we will need to take additional footage to adjust the pattern.
If the model has a rigid lambrequin on a bondo or glued fabric, take the size of the finished lambrequin, add allowances for the seams and add 20 - 30 cm to fit the fabric on the glued fabric. For example, if the lambrequin is 3.00 x 0.50 m wide. 3 + 0.2 + 0.3 = 3.50 m. in height, while leaving a lunge from a height of 2.80 m. - 1.20 m. = 1.60 m.
If you are not embarrassed by the seams on the lambrequin, or they can be closed with other elements, such as a swag, then you can calculate the fabric consumption for a hard lambrequin as follows: 3.00 m x 2: 2.80 m (fabric height) \u003d 2.14 - Round up to the nearest integer - we need 3 lambrequin heights. (0.50 m. + 0.2 m.) x 3 \u003d 2.10 m. of fabric will go to a hard lambrequin with a seam.

FABRIC CONSUMPTION CALCULATION:

length:

Decide on the length of the curtain: it can be on the floor (do not reach the floor level by 13 mm), be 8 cm below the window sill, or be flush with the window sill (the length is measured from the cornice to the window sill). At this stage, the length does not include a drawstring allowance at the top and a hem allowance along the bottom line.

WIDTH
Measured along the side borders of the eaves. Lay the allowance for the entry of the canvases in the center. If the window is close to the corner, then the width is measured taking into account the distance from the window to the corner. If it is less than 20 cm, then you will not have enough space between the wall and the window to open the curtains normally, so think about the option when one panel hangs on the other side.

CURTAINS:
The fluffiness of the curtain is determined by the density of the fabric and the type of upper drawstring. For example, deep narrow pleats will require 3-3.5 fabric widths, while inverted-V pleats will require 2 ¼ widths.
The general rule is: dense fabrics have a splendor ratio of 2:1. medium density fabrics - 2.5:1, light fabrics - 3:1.

CONNECTION OF CURTAIN PANELS BY LENGTH
Sometimes sewing curtains involves connecting several canvases along the length. When you make calculations, round up the value. For example, if the window is 220 cm wide and you want 2 ¼ fluff, you will need 495 cm of fabric divided into two 248 cm strips. With a fabric width of 140 cm, the required width for each canvas would be 1.8 panels.
Rounding up, we get 2 panels per canvas (in this amount we can include allowances for side hem and connecting seams).

CURTAINS ON THE CURTAINS, HIM, REPEAT THE PATTERN
Before determining the right amount of fabric for sewing curtains, you will have to take into account such factors as pattern repetition, the type of drawstring on the top of the curtains and the hem allowance. The size of the pattern is determined by the boundaries beyond which the pattern is repeated. The size of the pattern is either calculated independently, or indicated on the coupon-description of the fabric. Add a pattern size for each desired length to get the desired panel size.
Drawstring on the top of the product. Add double the width of the drawstring (it varies from 2.5 cm to 20 cm). The inverted-V drawstring width is 10 cm, so the total amount of material used will be 20 cm. The length of the drawstring will be equal to the total width of the product plus 15 cm for hem.

If you want to sew curtains for the kitchen, make Roman blinds yourself, make beautiful curtains with pelmets, cascades, then read how such work is done.

The content of the article:

Curtains add comfort to the house, protect the room from bright sunlight, curious glances of neighbors and passers-by. If you decide to sew curtains with your own hands, this is a doable task. The main thing is to purchase a fabric that is in harmony with a particular room, and choose the style of the curtains. If you have never done such work, then you can first sew curtains for the kitchen, and then more complex ones for the room.

How to sew curtains for the kitchen


See how adorable they will be. A pattern will help in creating these products. First you need to take 3 measurements to find out the length of the curtain, its width, height.

The first measurement in the diagram is marked with the letter A, the second - C, the third - B. If you want the curtains to have no seam in the middle, take a piece of wide fabric. If it is narrow, then it will be necessary to sew two canvases.

If the fabric is wide, fold it in half. From the upper right corner diagonally measure a third of the width of the curtain, that is, a third of the value C. Outline the resulting semicircle, cut it out according to the mark. Lay the workpiece so that the fold line is on the left. Measure from the top bend point the height of the future curtain in the center, that is, the value of B.

The height of the curtain on the sides is the value A, it is also indicated on the pattern.


If the fabric is narrow, then where the fold line is in the photo, you will have a double seam. After cutting, we begin to sew curtains for the kitchen with our own hands.

Bend and hem the fabric from sides A and C. These edges of the product are straight, so we hem them in this way. Inside the curtain is wavy, process this part of it with an oblique trim.

You can finish the finish as in the photo. To do this, you need to cut a long strip from a suitable fabric, shirring it, sew it to the inside of the curtains. If you want to sew curtains for the kitchen so that they cover not only the top and sides of the window, but also the bottom, then cut out 2 rectangles - the width of each is slightly more than half the window.

Decorate the top of each of these two small curtains for the kitchen in this way. First, fold it inward by 5-6 cm, tuck the edge, sew from the inside out. Now make a line on the face, stepping back from the first 2-2.5 cm. When you stretch a pin with a rope into the resulting drawstring, a beautiful ruffle will remain at the top of the curtain.

In the same way, you can arrange the top curtain and hang it with a strong rope. You can simply bend it up, stitch it, sew a special braid with eyelets here. On them you hang the curtain on the eaves. See how else you can do it.


For such an attachment, cut out rectangles from the fabric, bend each lengthwise in half with the right sides facing each other. Starting from the small edge, stitch this part of the first piece on the wrong side, then the large side and turn the rectangle through the hole. Bend its edges inward, sew on the face.

Next, the rectangles are folded in half, sewn to the wrong side and front side of the curtain. A cornice is threaded through them, and then fastened into place. You can make a slotted loop on one side of the rectangles, overcast them, sew buttons on top of the curtain and fasten fabric fasteners on them.

What else can be curtains in the kitchen


For example, like this.

When cutting, you need to cut 2 rectangles. Their length will be the length of the curtains, the width of each - 5-7 cm more than the width of half the window. If you want such a ruffle to flaunt on top, then make the length of the curtain longer. Bend it to the front side, stitch at the top, leaving a backstage in order to thread a rope, wire or cornice.

This option is suitable if the fabric looks good both on the front and on the wrong side. If this is not the case, then you need to cut out the top ruffle separately, and then sew it to the top of the curtain. Pickups for such curtains in the kitchen are also not difficult to perform.

Each consists of a rectangle folded in half, sewn on the wrong side, and then turned inside out.

A tablecloth, matching fabric napkins will be in perfect harmony with such curtains, as can be seen in the photo above.

Asymmetry lovers can sew such a curtain for the kitchen.


Or like this. A pattern will help you create such a curtain. Determine the height and length of the future product. Set aside 50 cm from the lower right corner up and to the side, draw this corner with a semicircular line, cut it out. You will sew the entire curtain, turning the edge inside out, hem this curved part with an oblique trim or ruffle.

How to make Roman blinds with your own hands


Such products can be hung not only in the kitchen, but also in the room. They will help out if the windows are non-standard, and they will simply become a beautiful and fashionable accessory for the room. Another undoubted plus is that the original curtains protect well from bright light, and a minimum of fabric is required to create. First you need to calculate how much it will need. To do this, determine whether you will mount these original curtains on the wall or on the window.

In the first case, the curtain is made wider than the window opening by 10-20 cm, then it will go 5-10 cm on each side of the wall. In the second case, if hand-made Roman curtains are attached to the window, then the width and height of the finished product is identical to the window opening. To open the window for ventilation, you can make two canvases. One will fully correspond to the half of the window, and you will place the second below the window.

The diagram below shows how much distance should be between the folds and what is the size of the product.


To sew Roman blinds, you need the following materials:
  • the cloth;
  • Velcro;
  • lining tape;
  • cord;
  • 7-8 metal or wooden sticks;
  • lower curtain weight;
  • hooks, small nails;
  • wooden plank-beam;
  • rings with a diameter of 1 cm.
In the table below, choose the height of your window, determine how many folds you need to make and what is the distance between them.


Lay the fabric in front of you, measure the height and width of the future curtain, add 15 cm for the bottom and top, and 5 cm for the side seams. On the inside, draw stripes with chalk to determine where the lining ribbons will need to be sewn.

Tuck the sides of the fabric, topstitch. Attach Velcro to the bottom of the beam with a stapler or small nails. Sew the second part of the Velcro to the finished top of the curtain. Tuck its bottom, stitch, leaving room for the weighting agent.

On the reverse side of the fabric, where you lined it horizontally, sew the ribbons, insert the rods into the resulting drawstrings. Sew the rings to the ribbons.


Nail the rings to the bar, attach the canvas to it with Velcro.

You can pre-paint the bar, cover with impregnation or varnish. You can glue to it the same fabric from which the Roman blind is sewn.


On the window frame or wall, fix the cord fastener, wind the cord around it. Pass this strong rope through the rings of the curtain, tie it in a knot at the bottom.


Attach the bar in place, make sure that the tension of all the laces is the same. Pass them through the canvas lift handle, tie a knot. This is how Roman blinds are made with your own hands.

Curtains for a room with lambrequins


There are many options for decorating a room window. Choose a fabric of the right type and color, decide on the style of the curtains. Curtains in the living room can be like this.

Lambrequins and swags give them special beauty. The diagram below will help you to correctly cut out the details of the curtains.


The dimensions for the right and left curtains are given based on the fact that when finished, when shirred, they will have a width of 90 and a length of 260 cm.

For each curtain, cut out a 280 x 350 cm rectangle. Hem the top and bottom of the curtains. Lay soft folds on top or gather curtains. Sew 2 curtain ties. They will fix the curtains in the open position, due to the overlap they will make them a little shorter.

To make curtain decorations called swags, you need to draw a rectangle with sides 205 x 140 cm. On the upper side, set aside a segment 89 cm long. From the bottom corners, step back 15 cm, put 2 points. According to the markings, focusing on the photo, draw and cut out the swag pattern. Cut out two such details from the fabric, process their edges, lay soft folds, hang these lambrequins as shown in the photo.

It remains to make 2 elements of curtains, called cascades. To do this, you need to cut out irregular shapes, the dimensions of which are also given in the diagram presented. Gather it, fix the folds with an inlay, sew these elements on the right and left sides of the curtains.

If something remains incomprehensible, then watch the video, which tells how to sew curtains with your own hands:


Here are some charming curtains you can create yourself!

Julia Friday

How to sew simple roman blinds?

Are your windows too big to fit standard store curtains? Dont be upset! Better stock up on tips on how to sew curtains at home to get unique decor items that are right for your home.

Types of curtains

Despite the fact that there is one basic principle on how to sew curtains, their methods differ somewhat depending on how they are attached to the eaves.

simple curtain

A classic look for curtains that are easier to sew than others.

All you need is to prepare a piece of fabric of the desired size and process it along the edges.

Loops and ties

Making a curtain with loops and ties is as easy as sewing a classic one.

If you want the product to stay on the cornice and not fall off, sew loops along the upper edge, both with Velcro and solid. But the curtain on decorative ties is easier to attach and remove.

drawstring

An interesting design solution allows you to firmly hook the curtain onto the rod and protect it from falling - especially if you have cats at home.

Bend the top edge of the product, forming a wide loop along the entire length, and sew. With clips, the curtain can be hung in place.

Eyelets

Thanks to this method of fastening, the product acquires soft waves. Punch several holes at the top of the curtain at the same distance from each other. Process them on a typewriter or insert metal rings.

Now you can pick up any clips that suit your interior for fastening.

Simple curtains: master class

Before you start sewing simple curtains, learn how to correctly determine the size of a future product.

The diagram shows the parameters for matter: the length of the curtains corresponds to the length of the cornice. The width of the canvas should be equal to the length of the future product from the place of fastening (cornice or hooks on it).

  • On the reverse side of the fabric, draw a pattern for the product with double seam allowances - for a double turn of the edge.

  • Cut out the workpiece by cutting off the factory edges - they tighten the fabric.
  • Smooth out the product with an iron - even fabric is easier to handle than wrinkled and wrinkled fabrics. In addition, this way you reduce the likelihood of sewing uneven side seams.
  • Roll up 1 side allowance and iron.

  • Tuck the seam allowance a second time and start sewing - sew the seams with a simple machine stitch.

  • Iron the finished edge with an iron.

  • Immediately after the iron, walk along the edge with a cold object - a piece of glass, for example - this action will further smooth the fabric after machine stitching.

At this stage, the product can already be used by hanging it with special clips or clothespins. If you want to fasten the curtain with hooks, sew a curtain tape with ready-made slots on the top of the product.

To learn how to sew classic curtains with loops, watch the following video tutorial.

Depending on your wishes, the buttonholes can be sewn solid with both ends sewn in or with a Velcro fastener at one end. These curtains can decorate windows, doorways or be used as a screen when delimiting the space of small bedrooms.

DIY Roman blinds

This type of curtain is perfect for decorating windows in the kitchen, living room or bathroom of a private house, as well as an office.

To sew Roman curtains, you will need materials such as adhesive tape, 7-8 rods of wood, metal about 3 centimeters shorter than the width of the product, plastic rings - 3 for each pin, 3 long identical cords, 2 strips - for hanging and weights, hooks, nails.

  • You need to sew a Roman-style curtain, starting with cutting. Measure your window opening and add seam allowances to get the width of the piece. The length will be equal to the length of the window or below the window sill by 5-10 centimeters.

  • You can use the following table to determine the number of folds and the distance between them, guided by the future length of the item.

  • Cut the product according to the finished parameters. With a simple pencil or soap, mark the insertion points for the pins and rings.
  • Cut out the piece of fabric. Finish the edges of the curtains in the same way as in the previous master class.
  • Fix a wooden cornice in the window opening or above it - depending on how you want to decorate the window.
  • Attach Velcro tape to the finished bar. Attach the second sticky part to the top edge of the curtain so you can easily remove the items for washing.

  • Tuck and stitch the bottom of the curtain, forming a loop into which you need to insert the weighting rail.
  • From the wrong side of the product, sew a wide braid at the levels where the gathering twigs will be.
  • Sew 3 rings to each braid. They need to be fastened so that all the rings of the same row are clearly above each other.

  • Stick the curtain to the beam with adhesive tape. Starting with the top ring, thread 1 cord through each of the rings - you should have 3 of them. Secure the cords by tying them in knots on the bottom rings.

  • Bring all the laces to 1 side of the curtain, passing through the top fasteners.

The curtain should hang in a fully extended state, only then you can tie a knot of 3 cords at the top. Fasten the lifting mechanism piece to the window frame or opening, wind the cord around it and tie the knot again. Cut off the uneven ends of the cord. With it, you will adjust the height of the rise and the size of the folds of the Roman blind.

To learn more about how to sew this type of product, watch the video.

Remember that all twigs must be removed before washing the curtains, otherwise the material from which they are made will deteriorate: iron oxidizes in water, and wood swells.

To learn how to sew high-quality curtains like a real professional, use the secrets of the work of experienced professionals. They will reveal to you the little tricks of pattern, design and tailoring.

  • For bedroom curtains, use opaque fabrics, such as blackout, to help block out glare and help you sleep better in the early morning.
  • After each action, check the products for creases, bruises and get rid of them with an iron. It is possible to sew with wrinkled material, but this increases the chance of skewed seams and fabric.
  • When working on a pattern, consider the properties of each fabric. Some materials are stretchy, so the finished product after the first wash may become shorter or, conversely, stretch.

Curtains can be assembled by draping with folds, using clips, hairpins and clothespins. Make such a clip with your own hands, decorating it with an artificial flower made of cold porcelain, paper, beads.


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It is impossible to imagine a living space in which the windows would not be protected from prying eyes or excess light by curtains. Not a single designer can do without this item, choosing an individual interior. Today, shops and ateliers offer many different variations on the theme of curtains, curtains and other things that can decorate a window opening in a room, but sometimes a person wants to independently express his vision of beauty, which is why you need to know how to sew practical curtains with your own hands.

Step-by-step instructions: choosing a design

Before embarking on the practical realization of your dream of ideal curtains, you need to study the range presented a little. It is necessary to choose the types of curtains suitable for the existing interior. The most popular today are:

  • English curtains;
  • Roman curtains;
  • classic curtains with ties;
  • various lambrequins;

Sewing each of these types of curtains is not difficult. With detailed patterns and step-by-step instructions for each of them, it will take quite a bit of effort and time to work, and the result will be excellent. Having studied the features in detail and thoughtfully, you can quickly sew curtains with your own hands, which will not differ in quality from those produced in the atelier.

Lambrequins: how to sew?

Lambrequins are one of the most popular types of curtains in rooms. In order to sew them, you will need:

  • Fabric that matches the shade;
  • Pattern;
  • Sewing machine;
  • Threads, pins, needles.

The process of performing all the necessary actions is very simple, but the result will exceed all the expectations of the hostess, because lambrequins successfully complement most of the styles used today.

The first step in the work is the selection of fabric, here many variations open up, limited only by imagination. So for sewing the main part of the lambrequin, you can use a plain material, and make the side part or top and bottom patterned or contrasting in color. There are no strict rules at all.

After that, you can start the calculation. Usually, in order to sew a pelmet, an amount of fabric equal to a fifth of the length of the curtain is measured. Additionally, 10 cm should be added for hemming, hem, and the width is calculated from the window in the room. Each step is signed in detail in the appendix to the pattern or demonstrated at the master class. The upper part of the structure is hemmed so that a kind of pocket is formed, where the beam for the curtains will be placed. You can create this design with your own hands in a few minutes.

Folds can be made, but you can do without them. In the first case, you will need to fasten them with threads and iron them. At the end, when the lambrequin is sewn to the main curtain, it is the turn of its finishing, decoration, emphasizing the style. It is necessary to focus on the chosen fabric - light to decorate with beads, and heavy - with decorative cords or fringe.

How to sew roman blinds

As a rule, Roman blinds are sewn by lovers of private being indoors, since this type of curtain closes the window tightly. The first step to creating a Roman blind for a window is to measure it. After that, another 5 cm should be added to the resulting width for allowances, and the length should be increased by 10-15 cm. The hostess herself chooses the fabric, as in the previous version, based on the desires or the interior in the room.

It is not difficult to sew Roman blinds with your own hands, so you should not be afraid of the name. There are many options to choose from, so here you can show your imagination. The purchased material needs to be ironed well so that there are no wrinkles. The outlines of the pattern are highlighted with soap or chalk, taking into account allowances.

Adhesive tape should be attached to the bar or stick to which the Roman blind will be attached in the future. The same tape is attached at the top of the curtain. The whole do-it-yourself operation will take several minutes even for a hostess inexperienced in tailoring a Roman curtain. The bottom edge must be ironed, it is required to sew a finishing tape to it. The rings are attached to the insertion points of the rails. At the end, a cord is threaded through them and pulled tight, the excess ends are fixed to a knot and cut off.

English curtain: the nuances of work

This type of curtain is suitable for those whose interior is the embodiment of coziness and comfort inherent in the style of London houses. Such curtains will bring no less mystery to the interior than Roman ones, so sewing them with your own hands will be the right decision.

To get started you will need:

  • Satin fabric and ribbon;
  • Muslin natural.

Of course, the guideline for the height and width of the canvas will be the window opening, which you want to measure by adding about 10 cm to the existing fabric, as the fabric will decrease due to the hemming and the formation of folds characteristic of this style. The place for sewing satin ribbons must be indicated in advance.

In order to do this, you will need to carefully pull out 2 threads from the fabric: one - along the upper edge of the fabric, the second - at a distance of about 15 -17 cm from it. According to the same scheme, you will need to mark the places and directions of horizontal satin ribbons. A novice seamstress can do all this with his own hands.

The pattern of English curtains is made on the basis of the drawing at hand, which can be found in a special magazine or on the website. After that, you will need to take the ribbons from the satin and tuck them 1 cm, then carefully iron and carefully, slowly hem, trying to make small stitches so that they are not visible. The main ribbons should be pinned using pins to the main fabric, and then stitched on a typewriter. If there are empty spaces between the vertical stripes of ribbons, it is recommended to sew a few more ribbons to create symmetry. The work instruction does not regulate the quantity, it all depends on the width and height of the window opening. Next, you should cover and chop off the ribbons with a strip of satin that is suitable in width, you need to focus on the elongated threads. The upper edges of the ribbons are fixed with a knot. The bottom of the curtain needs to be hemmed. It is not difficult to create such beauty with your own hands. The English curtain, just like the Roman one, is often used in country houses, dining rooms or kitchens, as it gives the interior a unique comfort that is characteristic of a quiet and measured life.

How to create simple curtains?

Step-by-step instructions for sewing simple and beautiful curtains with your own hands are also very easy to implement. It is suitable for those who are just trying on the role of a designer and a tailor rolled into one. Simple curtains, of course, do not carry complex structures, so there will be no problems with cutting out and sewing the product according to the existing pattern. If you want something unusual, then you can play a little, giving preference to curtains decorated in the form of bows. Such curtains will ideally complement, for example, a nursery or a kitchen. They do not require a chic environment, and therefore will give the interior the harmony and beauty of ordinary life.

Every housewife can create them with her own hands, it only takes a little attention and perseverance. Matter is measured in accordance with the window opening in the room, with the addition of 10 cm in width. As for the height, here you can show your imagination and create short curtains or vice versa, covering the window completely. For decoration, you will need a decorative cord or ribbon, as well as a fabric to match the main one chosen for sewing curtains.

The pattern of a simple curtain will not take much time, it is only important to remember that the drapery in this version has features and depends on the chosen style. So for the kitchen or dining room, cotton fabric is ideal, while for the living room you can choose massive and heavy velvet options or flowing silk.

A satin ribbon or cord is used as a decorative element, preferably in a bright or contrasting color. First you need to take a piece of fabric of a suitable size, lay it out on a flat surface and smooth it thoroughly to prevent wrinkles that will “eat” the fabric, and ultimately spoil the appearance of the future curtain. The side and bottom parts should be sewn with an overcast seam, trying not to tighten the threads too much. Next, you should hem the top edge, taking into account the width of the cornice in the room. The side seams are slightly gathered into an "accordion" with a thread. The number of stitches should not exceed 6, and the distance should not exceed 15 cm. After that, the main work can be considered completed. Now it remains only to hang the resulting curtains on the ledge in the room. As a final touch, you will need to carefully throw the satin fabric ribbon over the cornice with the curtain already placed on it and pull it tightly, forming the very decor elements - beautiful and light bows.

Many housewives love to decorate apartments. Create comfort on their own. They even take on such a responsible task as tailoring curtains. They imagine unusual models that are difficult to find in stores, and sew them on their own.

It is great if you have experience and sewing skills. But if you are just going to learn, there are many questions. What fabric is suitable for curtains? Where to begin? How to do it so as not to spoil the material? Don't be disappointed with the result. Even simple models must be sewn following the rules.

To sew curtains, decide on the model and fabric. The choice of material depends on what kind of window decorations you like.

Heavy, dense or light, air curtains. Straight or pleated. For curtains, there are several types of fabrics.

  • Organza. Dense and, at the same time, thin cane. Good light transmission. If you prefer not to hang tulle, organza is the best option. Combined with satin, velvet. But, it's hard to smooth it out. Suitable for large windows. Can be laid with flounces or pleats. It will look great in the kitchen, in the children's room. It is easy to sew from it, the edges do not crumble.
  • Linen. Thin, natural fabric. Durable and not subject to pollution. Linen curtains fit well into the interior of any room. Gives the room lightness and comfort. Linen is difficult to smooth out. This is the only downside.
  • Silk. Silk decor looks beautiful on the windows of the living room. Creates an atmosphere of wealth. Dense material does not transmit light. Therefore, it is used for the bedroom. When cut, it does not lie flat, it slips. The edges are crumbling. Only a seamstress with experience can work with fabric. But it looks nice. Drapes wonderfully. Lies in even folds.
  • Velvet. Used by lovers of a special style. Velvet creates an atmosphere of warmth and wealth. Heavy, dense matter. Doesn't let light through. Pleasant and soft to the touch. Even a novice dressmaker can sew from it. It cuts well, does not crumble. But, it is better to decorate high rooms and halls with velvet curtains. They will visually make small rooms even smaller.

A complete description of the curtain sewing process

So, we decided on the matter for the curtains. Find out the dimensions - length and width. Measure the distance from the ceiling to the floor and the length of the cornice. Now it is fashionable for the edges of the curtains to lie on the floor. Or hang them from wall to wall. Consider everything before starting work.

For sewing, you will need threads that are compatible with the fabric. Sewing machine, scissors, soft ribbon, iron, cleaving pins. Tailoring begins with a cut.

Attention! When calculating the width, consider the depth of the folds. To easily fit them, multiply the width by 2.5. Don't forget to leave seam allowances. On the sides 2 cm. Bottom and top 5 cm.

  1. Sew the sides first. Bend the edges twice 1 cm each. For convenience, pin or sweep. The seam runs from the inside out. Stitch and iron.
  2. Fix the curtain tape on the upper edge of the canvas. To do this, fold the allowance inside out. Pin with pins or large stitches. Attach the tape and flatten.
  3. The bottom edge is processed similarly to the side ones. All edges can be finished with bias tape. Sew one side of the inlay to the wrong side. Then turn the curtain fabric over and stitch on the front side.

Portieres are ready. This is an easy way to sew for kitchen, nursery, bedroom.

Advantages of hand-sewn curtains

For women who love to sew, making curtains is an art. Here you can show your imagination, come up with an option that no one else has. Raise your mood. It's nice to see the fruits of your labor.

Do-it-yourself tailoring saves money. Ready-made curtains are more expensive than fabric. And the order from the craftswomen will cost you a decent amount.

Conclusion

When creating decor for windows, it is important to choose the right fabric and model. Do not take on difficult options right away. Otherwise, you can ruin the fabric, your nerves and mood.

Learn to correctly calculate the consumption of material and cut. It is better to start sewing curtains from plain fabric. Which drapes well, cuts, does not gather and does not slip. The tools for the job must be in order. Sharp scissors, serviceable machine, unstretched tape.

If something does not work out, use the help of an experienced seamstress.