How to sterilize a pacifier before first use. How to properly sterilize a pacifier before the first use, processing methods How to process a pacifier before the first use

More than two hundred years ago, European mothers began to use nipples and pacifiers to soothe their babies. The debate about the benefits and harms of this device does not subside. What different experts of all stripes say to force parents to refuse this convenient means of feeding and lulling the baby. But nipples are still used.

Processing and storage

The only danger that can await children and parents using them is the possibility of catching an infection due to improper handling. Constant treatment of the nipples will help to easily avoid this problem. Before the advent of electrical appliances, parents simply boiled them. Now there are enough ways to sterilize nipples for newborn babies.

In order to always have a clean one at hand, you need to have 3-4 pieces in stock. To store sterile items, you can prepare an ordinary glass jar with a lid. How often you have to sterilize depends on how many nipples you have and how often your child uses them.

Kinds

What are nipples and pacifiers?

Latex. Very soft and comfortable fit. With constant sterilization, the latex breaks down and becomes unusable. Needs to be changed every 2 weeks.
Silicone. Pretty strong nipples that are not subject to deformation when sucking. They do not have foreign odors. The use of these nipples is recommended before the appearance of the first teeth. The material is easily bitten by babies, and pieces can get into the throat. They will need to be changed about once a month.

Boiling water and steam

There are many ways to sterilize nipples. The oldest and most proven processing option, of course, is boiling water.

Pour 200-300 grams of water into a small saucepan and bring to a boil. Put the papillae or pacifiers necessary for sterilization in boiling water and hold for 5 minutes. You don't have to disassemble the blanks. Plastic parts also need processing.

How to steam sterilize nipples and bottles? This method takes a minimum of time. It is enough to hold the nipple over a jet of steam from the kettle for 1-2 minutes - and you can give it to your child.

If you need to process several pacifiers or bottles at once, it is convenient to use a regular double boiler or a pan covered with a colander.

Pour water into the steamer. Put bottles upside down. Heat the water to a boil and keep the dishes on fire for 5 minutes.

Steamer and dishwasher

How to sterilize nipples in an electric steamer? This kitchen gadget is most convenient for sterilizing nipples and bottles. The timer that the device is equipped with allows you not to waste time monitoring the condition of the nipples.

An electric steamer brings water to a state of steam in about 5 minutes. The same amount is needed to process accessories to a state of sterility. With such a steamer at hand, it is enough to turn it on for 10 minutes and use clean bottles and nipples until they run out.

Can nipples be sterilized in the dishwasher? If the device is equipped with a mode with a temperature above 80 degrees, then you can also use a car to help mothers. Otherwise, the nipples will simply wash out, but sterilization will not occur.

Microwave

Do I need to sterilize the pacifier in the microwave? If the recommendations for use do not indicate the possibility of using a microwave oven, then it is better not to do this. Plastic bottles and latex nipples can wear out quickly.

Microwaves can only be used to sterilize glass drinking and feeding bottles.

The dishes should be put in the oven, pour water to a third of the volume. Then you need to set the maximum power. Sterilization time - 2 minutes. Drain the water and let the bottle cool to avoid cracking the glass.

Using a sterilizer

How to sterilize baby nipples? Recently, special devices for processing children's dishes have appeared on sale. The device is convenient and affordable. Some models provide for sterilization of only the nipple. But there are also multivariants in which you can process different children's dishes. Is it worth spending money on this device, it's hard to say. Most parents do not have a problem how to sterilize a pacifier without this fashionable gadget.

Antiseptics

For emergency cases, when a clean nipple is needed, and sterilization is not available under normal conditions, special antiseptics are used. This is a pharmaceutical preparation that must be diluted in cold water. This method causes a lot of controversy.

The antiseptic tablet is diluted according to the instructions. The pacifier should be placed in the solution for 30 minutes. The need for rinsing reduces sterility. And although the drugs are harmless, the child may refuse the pacifier treated in this way. In addition, the chemical composition of the antiseptic can cause allergic reactions in children.

When asked whether it is necessary to sterilize the pacifier, doctors unequivocally give an affirmative answer. Despite the fact that this is a troublesome business, sterilization will save the baby from many health problems.

In no case should you give your child a pacifier that has simply been rinsed with clean water. Even the use of bottled water can cause an upset in the gastrointestinal tract in the baby. The delicate body of a child is not able to fight all the microorganisms contained in raw water.

It is absolutely unacceptable to give a baby a dropped pacifier, just wiping it with a handkerchief, for example.

Some mothers manage to put a nipple in their baby's mouth by licking it. The bacteria that are contained in saliva will definitely get to the baby. The microflora of an adult can be dangerous for a newborn.

Processing dishes before sterilization

Every housewife knows, but for children's dishes you should not use ordinary detergents. The composition of such liquids can be dangerous for the baby. Some ingredients can cause allergic reactions that are extremely undesirable for a child.

Children's things, whether it's diapers or dishes, must be treated with special means. Although they are not suitable for every child.

Absolutely safe to use old proven products: laundry soap, soda and mustard powder. These products are hypoallergenic and help to achieve results.

However, we must remember that soda can destroy latex. Therefore, its use for washing the nipples is undesirable.

Rules to be followed when processing baby dishes and nipples:

Thoroughly rinse all parts of the pacifier.
If a white coating appears inside the latex can, then the nipple is unusable.
Bitten and cracked accessories should not be given to the baby.
Wash milk bottles to a shine. After washing, wipe with table salt and rinse with clean water.
Be sure to sterilize all utensils and nipples.
Do not use chemical detergents for washing dishes and nipples.

Conclusion

Doctors argue until what age and how to sterilize nipples for newborns. Some argue that it is enough to keep children's dishes clean for up to a year. It is up to each mother to decide how to care for a child and how to sterilize nipples. But it is worth considering that the environmental situation currently leaves much to be desired.

Pediatricians recommend disinfecting bottles and pacifiers for at least the first three months of a baby's life. At this time, the baby's immunity is too weak, so an infection can easily enter the body and cause a serious illness. To avoid this, children's dishes should be thoroughly washed, cleaned and sterilized.

After three to four months, the child's body adapts to new conditions, and the body becomes stronger. Therefore, at this age, dishes after washing can not be sterilized, but simply poured over with boiling water. In this article, we will take a closer look at how to properly sterilize baby pacifiers and bottles.

Sterilization Methods

The most common and affordable way for everyone is boiling. In this case, put the bottles washed in the sink into a container of boiling water and leave for 7-10 minutes. After that, the dishes are taken out and put on a clean, dry towel. Sterilization of the nipples takes place in the same way in a separate pan or other container;
Modern parents often use a microwave oven for sterilization. This is a quick, easy and practical method in which the dishes are placed in a container, filled with water and closed tightly with a lid. Then microwaved for 5-6 minutes;
For cold sterilization, special antiseptic tablets are used. Such products are distinguished by a high degree of disinfection and ease of use. They reliably and efficiently eliminate harmful bacteria and preserve the appearance of products, while boiling or sterilizing in a microwave oven can spoil them. To prepare the solution, one tablet is dissolved in cold water, in which the baby's dishes are placed and left under a closed lid for at least 30 minutes;
Steamer and multicooker is another modern method of processing and sterilization. Water is poured into the lower compartment of the double boiler, where the bottles are placed upside down. The nipples are removed to the top of the device. The dishes are sterilized in the “Cooking” mode for about ten minutes. To process dishes in a multicooker, items are laid out on a wire rack, a liter of water is poured into the container of the apparatus and left for ten minutes in the “Steam” mode;
Today, manufacturers offer a steam electric sterilizer, which is designed specifically for sterilization, disinfection and disinfection of dishes and other items. Products are placed in the device, filled with water and the desired mode is selected. The process takes about ten minutes, while the device can hold up to six products at a time.

It is very convenient to clean the bottles with a special brush or a brush with a long handle. They will help to clean up the remains of food inside the container. Today, many manufacturers of baby utensils produce such brushes, plastic and glass bottles, silicone and latex nipples, as well as the first real utensils for babies. Popular brands include Avent, Bebe Confort, NUBY, Nuk, Medela and others.

After washing, rinse each item thoroughly in running water and dry by laying on a clean, dry towel. Bottles and containers are placed upside down. Don't wash the dishes! Let it dry on its own both after washing and after sterilization.

Pediatricians recommend sterilizing nipples and bottles after each feeding and before first use. These items must be disinfected separately. After three or four months, the dishes can no longer be sterilized, but simply doused with boiling water after washing.

How to sterilize bottles

Remember that not every bottle can be boiled multiple times. For example, plastic is deformed through several similar procedures. Damaged leaky bottles can no longer be used! However, many people still choose food-grade plastic dishes, as it is convenient and safe. Plastic items do not break and are light in weight. To sterilize plastic utensils, choose a cold method using antiseptic tablets. Then the products will last a long time.

Glassware can be sterilized multiple times, including using boiling water. Glass bottles last longer. Products are easy and convenient to wash, but they weigh more. Therefore, it will be difficult for a child to hold glassware. But such products are easily beaten and can injure the baby. Read more about how and which bottle to choose for a newborn.

Regardless of the type, the container must be airtight and safe for the baby. Wash the bottles immediately after feeding and do not dry the container with a towel or tissues, but dry it naturally. Keep children's utensils separate from adults and use only for the child!

How to sterilize nipples

Nipples are sterilized by the same methods as bottles, but always separately. In addition, two to three minutes are enough for the process. In a double boiler, products are placed separately in the upper compartment of the apparatus. Sterilization is also carried out using traditional boiling in a saucepan, in a microwave, a slow cooker, a special sterilizer or a cold method.

When using pacifiers, wash products regularly and check for integrity, especially after hot sterilization. Over time, the material may burst or crack. Before first use, the nipple is washed in soapy water and then sterilized. The easiest method is to dip in boiling water for two to three minutes.

Already 200 years ago in Europe, children were calmed with a pacifier. And only in the first half of the 20th century it was recognized as an obsolete, unpleasant and unhygienic habit that needs to be eradicated. In the past few years, the favor of parents and pediatricians for the nipple has returned again. However, there are many of her opponents who consider pacifier sucking to be a more harmful habit than thumb sucking.

IMPORTANT!
There is no clear evidence that pacifier use contributes to malocclusion. The correct bite depends on many factors, and it is unfair to blame only the pacifier for this. If it is reasonable to use a pacifier, then there should be no negative consequences.
Benefits of using a pacifier:
The pacifier satisfies the baby's need for sucking. An unsatisfied need for sucking can at an older age (after 3 years) cause neurosis and other adverse psychological conditions. The main purpose of the pacifier is to soothe. It creates a feeling of security and comfort, which is necessary for the baby. The pacifier is a protection against stress.
It has a beneficial effect on the discharge of gases and intestinal colic.
Active sucking contributes to the development of the baby's jaws, and the pacifier also participates in this.
Babies who sleep with a pacifier in their mouth are more likely to wake up on their own when they have trouble breathing. If a child has a pacifier in his mouth, he cannot bury his nose in the bed and suffocate. In addition, babies with a pacifier in their mouth are more likely to sleep on their backs, which reduces the risk of SIDS (Sudden Infant Death Syndrome).
Choice of pacifier
Choose the pacifier that best suits your baby, not the prettiest and most expensive.
For the little ones, nipples made of transparent silicone rubber are best suited. After the appearance of teeth in the baby, it is recommended to switch to a soft latex nipple, which has less effect on tooth growth.
The pacifier consists of a nipple, a protective disk (muzzle) and a ring. All these parts differ in material, shape and size. Offer your baby several options, let him choose the pacifier that he likes.
What kind of pacifiers are
latex nipples
Latex nipples are easier to suck on as they are softer. This will suit weak and "lazy" babies. These nipples are more elastic, so latex is more difficult to bite through than silicone.
IMPORTANT! Under the influence of light and during sterilization, latex deteriorates rather quickly. The nipple darkens, begins to stick together and collapse. Therefore, latex pacifiers need to be changed frequently - after about 2-3 weeks.
silicone nipples
Silicone nipples are tighter and more elastic, less prone to deformation. They last longer than latex. They have no taste or smell. Such nipples can be safely sterilized. Silicone is easier to bite through, and some babies may even bite off a piece of the pacifier, which is very dangerous. There are no cases of allergic reactions to silicone, unlike latex.
IMPORTANT!
Silicone nipples are recommended to be changed once every 4-5 weeks, even if there are no damages on the nipples, latex ones - once every 2-3 weeks.
Soothers with round nipples like "cherry" (with a ball at the end)
These pacifiers are the same on all sides, so the baby can put the pacifier in his mouth as he wants. You don't have to worry about it being placed there the wrong way.
Anatomical nipples of the "drop" type
Such nipples are slightly flattened. They look like mother's breasts during feeding. Such nipples occupy a minimum of space in the mouth between the palate and the tongue. Due to their symmetrical shape, these pacifiers will always take the correct position in the mouth.
Orthodontic nipples
In such nipples, the tip is slightly flattened and beveled at an angle. This form does not interfere with the correct formation of the maxillofacial apparatus in a child.
IMPORTANT!
Make sure that the nipple is in the baby's mouth with the slanted side down.
Mouthpiece
The muzzle is the base of the pacifier in which the nipple is attached. Mouthpieces are round and oval (they can be made in the shape of a "heart", i.e. with an upper cutout for the baby's nose or a "butterfly" when there are cutouts both above and below, so it does not matter which side to take the pacifier in your mouth ).
oval mouthpiece It is considered physiological, since the pacifier fits the face more tightly and does not stick out. It is important that such a muzzle has enough ventilation holes through which air will pass to the skin and excess saliva will escape, otherwise irritation may appear around the mouth.
Classic round muffs, as a rule, straight or curved "from the face". Therefore, they are ventilated and suitable for everyone. The mouthpiece can be simple or bright, decorated with a pattern or made in the form of a flower or a funny muzzle of an animal. IMPORTANT! Make sure the fastening is secure so that the nipple will not pop out of the pacifier when the baby is suckling.

For “smart” pacifiers, the ring, like the mouthpiece, is decorated with plot images. Babies like to look at pictures, hold a pacifier by the ring and scratch their teeth about it. For the ring, you can fasten the dummy to your clothes.

IMPORTANT! Make sure the ring is securely fastened.

Night pacifiers
The task of night pacifiers is to allow the baby to rest calmly and take a comfortable position during sleep. Night pacifiers make the most streamlined shape - with a straight or following the contours of the face muff. Many of them do not have a ring, or one small one, does not go beyond the muff and presses against it for the duration of sleep, fixing with a click. There are night pacifiers in which luminescent rings glow in the dark with a greenish-bluish glow.
pacifier rattle
A pacifier rattle can be useful for a baby from 4 months and older. The child can not only use it for its intended purpose, but also be able to look at it, turn it in its hands, and wave it. In response, she will quietly “sound” and amuse the child.

Movable pacifiers
The peculiarity of this pacifier is a movable nipple, which the child needs to “suck out” from the base, where she seeks to return. Such movements of the pacifier accurately reproduce the movements of the mother's breast during suckling by her baby. Pleasantly tired, as a result, the baby calms down faster and sleeps more soundly. Also, this model has one more feature - silicone bumps on the nipple, about which the baby is happy to massage the gums and scratch his teeth. Movable nipple pacifiers are available in 2 sizes (“0+” and “6+”) and in 3 versions – “cherry”, anatomical and orthodontic.

Pacifier size
Choose a pacifier for the baby should be in accordance with his age. Size ranges of pacifiers from different manufacturers can vary greatly from each other. There are different sizes of pacifiers for babies up to 3 months, 3-6 months and 6-12 months. There are pacifiers specially designed for premature and debilitated babies. These pacifiers have a very small and soft nipple - a “cherry”, a small lightweight muzzle.
"Medical" pacifiers for medical purposes
In appearance, such pacifiers almost do not differ from ordinary pacifiers. However, the design of each of them has its own peculiarity, which turns the pacifier into a thermometer, a drug dispenser, an inhaler, and even into a device for physiotherapy.

IMPORTANT!
"Special pacifiers" are not intended for everyday use, they are used for a short time, only when necessary.
Dummy thermometer
The pacifier thermometer is a pacifier with a silicone or latex nipple, which has an integrated electronic temperature sensor. In order to measure the temperature, you just need to let the child suck on the pacifier for 3-5 minutes. After that, you will hear a beep, and the result will appear on the digital display, which is located in the mouthpiece. The pacifier-thermometer cannot be sterilized and washed in hot water. It should be regularly washed with warm boiled water and soap and then rinsed thoroughly.

IMPORTANT!
The thermometer readings will be inaccurate if the child is forced to breathe through his mouth (if his nose is stuffed up), if the baby cries or sucks, not pressing the tongue tightly against the nipple.
Dummy - medicine dispenser
Such a pacifier is intended only for the introduction of liquid medicines to a child. A reservoir is built into the mouthpiece of the pacifier, into which the medicine is poured. During suckling, it will flow out through the hole in her orthodontic silicone nipple.
Dummy inhaler
Such a dummy is used in the treatment of a runny nose, as well as to improve overall well-being with a cold. A cotton swab moistened with an inhalation agent is put into a special container of the pacifier and the hinged perforated lid is closed. It is necessary to give a pacifier to a child in such a way that the openings of the lid are strictly at the top - under the baby's nose. Then he will suck on a dummy and at the same time inhale the healing fumes.

IMPORTANT!
Means for inhalation should be prescribed by a doctor!
Antivirus pacifier "Doctor Light"
Thanks to this device, it is possible to irradiate the oral cavity and larynx of a child at home with a certain spectrum of blue light, which has a healing effect. The nipple is used for the treatment and prevention of acute respiratory infections, to relieve pain and inflammation of the gums during teething, helps in the treatment of thrush. The Doctor Light pacifier is non-separable, so the baby will not be able to accidentally break it or turn it on on its own. The LED pacifier should not be boiled. It must be protected from drops and bumps.

IMPORTANT!
Talk to your doctor about using this pacifier.
Accessories

The pacifier must be kept clean not only at home, but also outside it. Therefore, pacifiers are convenient, equipped with a protective cap, which is put on the nipple and snaps onto the mouthpiece. You can store the pacifier in a plastic box. Containers for storing pacifiers are produced by many manufacturers. It is useful to purchase a special chain, tape or strap for a pacifier. With their help, you will attach it to the child's clothes. The clasp of the holder can be made in the form of a beautiful and bright children's brooch with a secure pin or clip closure. The brooch fixes the pacifier more securely, so the baby will not be able to tear it off on its own. But if during the game the child accidentally catches on something with a tape, then the clip will simply unfasten and jump off, and the child will not suffer.

Useful tips
Before paying for the chosen pacifier, check it. If it is not packed, not only inspect it, but also feel and smell it. Its texture should be uniform, there should be no damage, deformation. Squeeze it with your fingers and see if it is elastic. Sticking and air leakage is unacceptable. Pay attention to the plastic fittings. It should be smooth, without burrs, otherwise the baby may scratch them. Check that all components are securely connected to each other. If the latex is dark brown and the pacifier smells like rubber or plastic, don't buy it.
Packaged pacifiers are preferable, as the packaging indicates the manufacturer, the size of the pacifier, and the necessary recommendations for caring for it. However, you are unlikely to be able to check such a dummy in a store.
The baby should have at least 2-3 pacifiers at the same time. Then you will always have a clean pacifier in stock, if your favorite nipple is lost or spoiled somewhere, the child will not mourn for it.
The purchased pacifier must be thoroughly washed and sterilized (if possible) before the first use.

How to boil a pacifier? It is necessary to do this, because a lot of bacteria accumulate on baby bottles and nipples, which can provoke internal disorders. There are several options, how to sterilize a pacifier. Consider the simplest of them - boiling.

Do I need to boil a dummy, and how to do it right?

Before direct boiling, the pacifier must be thoroughly rinsed, blown through the hole and rinsed. The baby bottle should initially be completely disassembled and washed thoroughly under warm running water. Wash all these devices with an antibacterial or simple detergent, using special small brushes. Then put everything in an enameled container and fill it to the top with water. Wait for the water to boil. Then a reasonable question arises: how much to boil a pacifier. Answers - boil for about 15 - 20 minutes. When the specified time has passed, drain the water, holding the accessories with a lid. When they cool down, you can use them. Please note that the effect of sterilization lasts for half an hour, and therefore it is preferable to feed it during this period. It is recommended to use enameled containers, since they form the least amount of limescale, which subsequently settles on the stomach walls and other organs of the baby. If your kitchen arsenal does not have such utensils, then you can take an old saucepan, because with frequent use this plaque settles faster and is easy to notice. To get rid of plaque, use only filtered water, or install the filter directly on the faucet. This will protect not only your little one, but the whole family. By the way, there is a quick option for sterilizing pacifiers, you can simply pour boiling water over them, and then give them to your baby. It is not advisable to boil latex nipples, because under the influence of temperatures they can deform or fuse.

How often should pacifiers and bottles be sterilized?

I think you understand how to boil a pacifier and a bottle, now you need to tell how often this process should be repeated. If you feed your baby only with artificial mixtures, then the bottle should be boiled before and after each feeding, this will provide the crumbs with maximum protection from harmful bacteria that disrupt the microflora and provoke infectious diseases, such as dysentery. Often, food remains are a favorable environment for the active reproduction of viruses and bacteria. If the bottle is not sterilized in time, then at the next meal all of them will fall into the child's body. Because of this, the crumbs can begin diarrhea, serious intestinal disorders, and so on. You need to sterilize the dishes for at least a year, or until the baby refuses the bottle. Over time, the child's body will begin to produce immune cells that will independently fight microbes that cause an imbalance in the internal microflora.

Why should children's appliances be sterilized?

The child's body develops and improves over the course of one to two years, and therefore it is extremely susceptible to various diseases, including infectious ones. If you do not follow the basic rules of sterilization, this can result in serious illnesses, food poisoning with severe symptoms (nausea, severe vomiting, stool disorders, high fever, etc.). To restore the health of the child, he will have to be taken to the hospital. Any mother is unlikely to want this, and therefore it is better to play it safe.

Source: wptmp.ru

Ring

IMPORTANT! Make sure the ring is securely fastened.

IMPORTANT!
Talk to your doctor about using this pacifier.
Accessories

Often it is allowed to follow this picture: a baby spits out a pacifier, it lands on a blanket, and mother, without further ado, picks it up and shoves it into the baby's mouth. And tea on a dummy already contains a considerable number of bacteria. And by doing the same, you increase their number and expose your baby to the threat of infection with stomatitis.

Instruction

1. For an experienced woman, there is no snag - how to sterilize pacifiers. This process has not changed for many years, and does not require much time. But, before everyone else, remember one primitive thing: there should be several pacifiers and they must be kept in clean dishes.

2. The easiest sterilization method is boiling. Pour a little water into a small clean saucepan, bring it to a boil and immerse it in water. pacifiers for a few minutes. After that, take them out, and, putting them on a cleanly washed plate, wait until they dry. All, pacifiers ready to eat.

3. If you are in a hurry, or you do not have a dream and time to boil pacifiers, there is an alternative: boil the kettle and hold the pacifier for a few seconds over the steam. Of course, this procedure does not give one hundred percent guarantee of sterilization, but still better than nothing.

4. You will not have a question how to sterilize pacifiers if your home has a steamer. It is enough if, after filling the container with water, you set the timer for 2-3 minutes.

5. Now on sale it is allowed to meet special sterilizers for nipples and bottles. Get one of these and make your job easier. Sterilization in these devices occurs under the influence of an ultraviolet lamp, which, as you know, does an excellent job with microorganisms. The sterilization time of each is 3 minutes.

6. Some moms are processing pacifiers in a microwave oven. But this treatment is not suitable for all types of pacifiers.

7. Pacifiers are not only rubber, but also plastic. Not all sterilization methods are suitable for plastic pacifiers. Therefore, when purchasing a dummy, ask the seller what material it is made of and what processing method is best for it.

A zealous mother invariably remembers how many times a child needs to be fed so that he sleeps heavily and grows up joyful. To achieve this goal, every mother knows one little secret - how to properly sterilize nipples so that the baby's food is healthy.

Instruction

1. To avoid misunderstandings in the kitchen with dishes, get a special saucepan in which you will boil water only to sterilize the nipples. Aluminum or enameled dishes are absolutely suitable for excellent disinfection.

2. After the feeding procedure, lower the bottle into boiling water. Try to make sure that the water gets inside the bottle entirely. Don't give microorganisms a reason to find a breeding ground.

3. If you are afraid that you can be distracted from boiling the bottle and it will melt in the pan, put gauze rolled up in several layers in the bottle. The gauze will absorb the melted mixture from nipples, bottles or pacifiers. There will be less work.

4. How long does it take to sterilize nipples can only be learned with practice. Sterilization time depends not only on the type of bottle or pacifier, but also on the material from which they are made. And the degree of contamination also matters.

5. Remember that pediatricians recommend sterilizing the pacifier every time the baby drops it. Possibly, pour boiling water over the nipple all the time before giving again to the baby. Do not forget that even if you follow the most careful way for the sterility of your home, there will always be microorganisms on the floor. Microorganisms from the nipple, according to pediatricians, are often the cause of the origin of dysbacteriosis, diathesis and completely unforeseen infections. Exceptionally monitor the sterility of everything that enters the child's mouth if there are animals in the house.

6. When you go to get the saucepan, look for an excellent transparent container for storing pacifiers. At night, he can be very useful to you. Also put a couple of spare sterilized bottles next to the crib at night.

Every mother wants to give her child the best, and sometimes she is ready to buy half a store out of love for her baby. But it is not necessary to spend money on a few expensive electrical appliances to care for your baby. A double boiler is a universal thing: it is allowed to cook the 1st complementary foods and sterilize bottles .

You will need

steamer, tongs, clean bottle container, clean towel.

Instruction

1. Not all mothers succeed in breastfeeding, and then a bottle of infant formula comes to support. At first it may seem to you that to feed from bottles much easier: you do not need to follow the diet of a nursing mother, and any mature family member can feed the baby in your absence. But not everything is so easy. It is important to understand that unnatural feeding of a baby implies no less responsibility, tea now the baby will not receive fresh and sterile milk from your breast. The first six months of a baby's life will require sterilization of bottles with boiling support or the use of a special electric sterilizer.

2. You can save money by purchasing a delightful helper - a steamer. It is easy to sterilize bottles, nipples and pacifiers. And when the baby grows up, you will use the steamer to cook vegetables for the baby's first food. Or maybe you already have a double boiler, but you did not know that bottles Is it allowed to sterilize in it?

3. The steamer can easily fit several standard or wide bottles. If a bottles high, it is allowed to remove an additional section of the steamer, freeing up space in height. If a bottles are placed on the bottom shelf in height, then you can easily place pacifiers and nipples on top.

4. First, thoroughly wash bottles and nipples with a brush. It is allowed to use a special detergent for washing children's dishes. It is important that there are no traces of formula milk inside the bottles.

5. Pour water into the special compartment of the steamer. Put bottles on the lower section of the steamer with the necks down, so that the steam can easily penetrate inside. Do not put it bottles too close to each other.

6. 5-7 minutes is a good time for sterilization. But you can increase the time to 10-12 minutes for your own peace of mind. At the end of the program, pull out bottles and place them in a clean container, doused with boiling water. Cover the container with a lid or a clean towel.

7. According to the same thesis double boiler it is allowed to sterilize a manual breast pump, milk collection bags, teethers and other items.

8. After a few months, it will be quite primitive for you to pour boiling water over the bottle, and you will not feel sorry for the money spent wasted on the sterilizer. The steamer will become the right assistant in the preparation of appetizing and suitable food.

Useful advice
Some people find it comfortable to keep clean sterile bottles right inside the steamer. Wipe off condensation from the lid and cover the steamer with a clean cloth or lid.

Tip 4: How to Sterilize Baby Bottles in the Microwave

Sterilizing baby bottles is a very important part of positive baby care. At the present time, sterilization of bottles is allowed by several methods.

You will need

-water;
- saucepan;
-sterilizer;
- antiseptic tablets;
-microwave.

Instruction

1. The usual method is to sterilize in boiling water. To do this, you need to collect all the bottles, pacifiers and other baby accessories that need to be sterilized. Wash them thoroughly with warm soapy water to remove any residue of baby milk, formula, and other foods. Rinse. Pour clean cold water into a saucepan and boil. In turn, lower the bottles into boiling water and leave there for 3-5 minutes. Take out the bottles, turn upside down, let cool and apply as directed.

2. Sterilization of bottles in an electric steam sterilizer It is necessary to easily pour the required amount of cold water into the sterilizer according to the instructions and turn it on. Put the bottles in there. As usual, the sterilization time does not exceed 10 minutes. It is allowed to place about 6-8 bottles in the sterilizer at a time.

3. Sterilization in the microwave Pour cold water into a glass dish, put the bottles in it and put it in the microwave, setting the highest power. After 6-8 minutes, sterilization will be completed. For these purposes, it is allowed to use a special microwave steam sterilizer. Put bottles in it, pour the required amount of water and put it in the oven at the power indicated by the manufacturer in the instructions.

4. Sterilization of bottles in cold water To do this, you need to purchase special antiseptic tablets at the pharmacy and dissolve them in water. Place the bottles in the solution so that it covers them completely and leave for 30-40 minutes. In this solution, it is allowed to save the bottles for no more than one day.

Related videos

Useful advice
It is necessary to open the steam sterilizer with great care in order to avoid burns. It is necessary to get the bottles out of the water or the sterilizer with kitchen tongs, also so as not to burn yourself.

Many mothers by the age of 2-3 begin to wonder if it's time to wean the child from the pacifier. By the age of 3, the baby has many exciting passions and deeds, and consequently it will be easier to say goodbye to the pacifier. But some children can arrange a tantrum or scandals.

Instruction

1. Weaning the baby from the pacifier should be done little by little. hard methods should not be used. Smearing the nipple with mustard, forcibly taking away or cutting off the tip of the nipple, will not lead to anything different.

2. With a sharp rejection of the pacifier, the child can become nervous, irritable and wayward. And he will be zealous to look for a replacement for her - to suck a finger or the edge of a duvet cover.

3. Until the age of 2, it will be difficult for a child to part with a pacifier. And consequently, after reaching this age, he can more closely realize what his parents want from him.

4. During the day, try not to give your baby a pacifier. But before going to bed, it may still be required.

5. Come up with a story why you need to say goodbye to the pacifier. Let's say a dwarf comes in the morning and takes the dummy, and gives it back in the evening.

6. Try to explain to the child that he is more mature, and the pacifier is for babies.

7. If the child can not give up his pacifier, then show a little patience. Anyway, the moment of farewell to the pacifier will ever come.

The whole mother must decide for herself whether it is necessary to accustom her child to such a habit as a pacifier. Then tea will have to be weaned, and the more dependent the child is on this thing, the more painful the separation will be. Is it necessary to stress the baby unnecessarily, or is it possible to easily do without a pacifier?!

Dummy- This is such a small children's item, necessary to satisfy the sucking reflex in the baby. Not to be confused in any way with the nipple - it is needed to suck the liquid out of the bottle.

Previously, in the days of the USSR, the entire child from the first days of life was accustomed to a pacifier. And now they are not even allowed to be used in all maternity hospitals. At the current time, many mothers are thinking: is it necessary to teach in order to wean them later? Like a child with a pacifier in his mouth, which means he is busy with something. Many children adorably do without this sign. This applies exclusively to children who are breastfed by their mothers. They satisfy each of their sucking reflex while eating, therefore they ideally do not need a pacifier. Mommy's breasts are both a pacifier and a bottle, and it's also a great sedative.

But artificial people quite often go with a dummy, and up to 2-3 years. This snag can be solved by buying a bottle with a nipple that resembles a mother's nipple. And then the baby will eat slowly and at the same time satisfy the sucking reflex.

There are children who love to suck their fingers. In the first days of their lives, about all the crumbs do this, but over time, many forget about this crappy habit. But there are those who do not take their thumb out of their mouth for several more years. It is at such moments that a dummy comes to support. Still, it's better.

For many crumbs, a dummy helps to calm down, fall asleep, this only applies to walking. But teaching a child to be with this thing 24 hours a day is not necessary. Now, in general, there is a judgment that a pacifier negatively affects the formation of speech and bite. But it's not. Tea a lot of adults grew up in the days of the USSR, when the pacifier was indispensable from the first days. And with a bad bite there are units. The same applies to the formation of a speech aggregate.

If, nevertheless, you decide to give a pacifier to your child for any reason, then you need to choose an excellent quality, do not forget to continuously wash or sterilize it, and also acquire new ones in a timely manner. And in general, it’s cooler to have 2-3 pieces in case of a fall or an unforeseen loss.

Note!
To date, you can purchase both ordinary pacifier nipples - cherries, and orthodontic nipples, in addition to total, pacifiers are divided into day pacifiers with a ring for attaching the tape and night ones, with a special shape of the outer ring, which does not prevent the child from sleeping on the tummy.

Useful advice
How to choose a baby pacifier. eVirtually every baby loves to suck on a pacifier. She soothes him, soothes, satisfies the sucking reflex. Immediately after the birth of a baby, a young mother needs to buy a pacifier. Let's try to understand the huge number of varieties of baby nipples - pacifiers.

Do I need to boil a dummy, and how to do it right?

How often should pacifiers and bottles be sterilized?

Why should children's appliances be sterilized?

There are several ways to sterilize bottles for newborns at home: boil, use kitchen appliances, steam or use a special sterilizing solution. Each of the options is good in its own way, so parents can choose the one that is most convenient. Before sterilization, it is necessary to free the feeding utensils from the remnants of formula milk or milk and wash thoroughly.

Boiling

The traditional method of sterilization, used for several decades, is boiling. Any mother can use it, since all you need is a stove, a pot of a suitable volume and water:

pour water into the pan and immerse the bottles in it so that they are completely covered with water;
put the pot on the stove and bring the water to a boil;
stand from the moment of boiling for 3-5 minutes and turn off the heat;
remove the bottles from the pan and lay them out on a dry, clean towel;
use sterilized dishes after they have cooled down.

Bottles made of low-quality plastic with rubber elements can deteriorate if they are boiled often and for a long time. Therefore, before loading into the pan, you must make sure that they are able to withstand heating up to 100 ° C. Well-known manufacturers usually indicate such information on the packaging or on the bottle itself. Boiling is not dangerous for glassware and bottles from NUK, Chicco, Avent, Canpol Babies, Tommee Tippee.

In the same way, nipples and pacifiers can be disinfected, only the processing time must be reduced to 2-3 minutes. Do not be afraid that rubber or silicone will not withstand boiling - modern materials from which these items are made easily undergo repeated treatment with boiling water and steam.

Special sterilizer

If there is a concern that the bottles may deteriorate or there is no desire to mess around with boiling water, you can purchase a special steam sterilizer powered by the mains. "Smart" technology facilitates the processing of dishes for the child, as the whole process takes place automatically:

pour water into the sterilizer;
put inside baby bottles, nipples for feeding, pacifiers;
set the desired mode and turn on the device.

Sterilization lasts an average of 10-12 minutes - during this time, the dishes inside the device will be treated with hot steam, which will destroy all microorganisms. It is very convenient to use the sterilizer, since from 2 to 8 items can be processed at a time. If it is necessary to maintain the sterility of the dishes, after turning off the device, it can be left under the lid for several hours.

Steam treatment of dishes for a baby is more gentle than boiling. It can be carried out without special equipment: fix the bottles upside down over a saucepan or kettle with boiling water and hold for 10-15 minutes.

Steamer and multicooker

Sterilization in a steamer

The steamer is able to sterilize several bottles of standard or enlarged diameter at a time. Using it is quite simple:

pour water into the appropriate compartment;
place the bottles on the bottom section, putting them upside down;
put nipples and pacifiers on the upper section;
Set the sterilization time to 5-15 minutes.

Sterilization in a multicooker

Young parents who have a slow cooker in the kitchen can entrust the antiseptic treatment of children's dishes to this device:

pour 1 liter of water into the washed bowl of the multicooker;
put a grate for steam treatment inside the appliance;
put washed bottles, caps and nipples sideways on it, and if the internal volume of the device allows, put the bottles upside down;
close the lid of the multicooker and turn on the “sterilization” mode for 5-7 minutes or the “steaming” mode for 10-15 minutes.

After the slow cooker or steamer has finished its work, it remains to remove sterile items, put them in a clean container, plate or spread on a towel.

In addition to the fact that the bottles must be sterilized correctly, you should follow the rules of hygiene and take out clean dishes with washed hands.

Microwave

Owners of microwave ovens can use kitchen units to sterilize children's dishes:

take a clean glass or ceramic pot that is allowed to be used for microwave;
pour water into it and immerse the whole bottles on which there are no metal parts and drawings applied with metallized paint;
remove nipples from bottles and put in water;
cover the pan with a lid and put in the microwave;
set the maximum heating power.

Microwave ovens from different manufacturers differ in technical parameters. Therefore, for the first time, it is necessary to check how long it takes for the water to boil. Calculate the total duration of sterilization so that the bottles boil for 3-5 minutes.

Bottles can be sterilized in the microwave only if they are made of high-quality plastic and do not deform from exposure to high temperatures. These characteristics should be indicated in the instructions for children's dishes or on the packaging.

Processing children's dishes in the microwave is best done using a sterilizer - a special container with a lid. Water is poured into it, all items that require antiseptic treatment are inserted, then it is covered with a lid and placed in a microwave oven. The time of such processing depends on the power of the microwave and usually does not exceed 8-10 minutes. Such devices can be purchased from 1000-1200 rubles, however, after 8-12 months it is unlikely to be needed.

Sterilizer for microwave oven

Antiseptic tablets

At home, you can use special antiseptic tablets or powders, such as JEX. Their use will not cause any special problems:

pour cold water into a container of a suitable size (bowl, pan);
dissolve the disinfectant in water;
put baby dishes, nipples, pacifiers into the solution;
cover the container with a lid and soak for half an hour;
after 30 minutes, remove all items and rinse with clean boiled water.

For all its seeming simplicity, this method of sterilization is not very popular with modern parents: some are afraid to use chemicals, others do not want to spend money on buying pills and powders. Such disinfection also has supporters: boiling water is not needed during the treatment, and the finished antiseptic solution retains its properties for 24 hours. Tablets are convenient to use outside the home when other methods of sterilization are not available, for example, when traveling.

Using any of the above methods, you can disinfect not only feeding bottles, but also all objects that fall into the baby's mouth: nipples, pacifiers, breast pumps, dental rings, teethers and rattles.

After birth, a baby needs a mother. Not only for feeding, but also for comfort, emotional intimacy and relief. It is physically impossible for a mother to be constantly next to her baby and offer breasts for any reason. Many babies have a very pronounced sucking reflex. They put everything into their mouths: clothes, diapers and their own fingers. It is at such moments that you think about how to choose a pacifier for a child and how to properly sterilize it.

Disputes about this do not end to this day. Some pediatricians say that it is necessary. Other doctors do not recommend. It is only known that all children are individual and the sucking reflex in each baby is expressed to varying degrees.

Another well-known fact: pacifiers were invented a long time ago. Children were given to suck on a piece of bread wrapped in a cloth, or a piece of leather. It was only around 1900 that modern items to satisfy the sucking reflex began to be produced.

Features of pacifiers from different materials

Currently, pacifiers are made from two materials: silicone and latex. It is not difficult to distinguish them. Silicone nipples are transparent, more rigid, but also more durable. Latex pacifiers are yellow in color, they are soft, more like a woman's breasts to the touch, but they wear out quickly and have a smell. Both of them are quite durable. In terms of cleanliness, silicone nipples are more hygienic as they pick up less dust, hair and dirt.

These two materials also behave differently in sterilization. Silicone pacifiers can withstand repeated boiling without visible change. But latex nipples do not have these qualities. They are, of course, heat-resistant, but prolonged boiling can ruin it. Therefore, latex pacifiers need to be changed more often. The service life according to the instructions of the silicone nipple is 6 weeks, the latex one is 4 weeks.

Silicone pacifiers are heat-resistant, durable, rigid, hygienic and transparent in color.
Latex nipples - do not withstand long-term temperature treatments, wear out quickly, are soft (more like babies), attract dust and have a smell.

How to choose the right pacifier for your baby?

Small children do not care what kind of latex or silicone dummy they have. But when it's time for teething, it's best to offer a latex nipple. It is softer and will in no way affect the bite and position of the teeth.

Few know, but nipples vary in shape and size. You can’t just go to a pharmacy or baby store and buy a “breast substitute”.

The shape of the pacifiers are: round, oval and orthodontic. If in the first two cases everything is more or less clear, then questions arise with the third. These are nipples, the silhouette of which resembles a mother's breast. More specifically, she has a thin neck and a beveled tip. Pediatricians recommend buying pacifiers with a flat end to form the correct bite.

In addition to differences in shape, there are "substitutes" of any size that correspond to different ages. For newborns, pacifiers are quite small. Finding the right size is easy by reading the instructions on the package.

Marketing does not stand still, and today there are nipples for sale at night and for the dark time of the day that glow.

To determine which model is right for your baby, you need to try several varieties of pacifiers.

How to sterilize a pacifier?

People have come up with six ways to sterilize baby supplies:

The easiest way to disinfect a pacifier is to boil it. We collect water in an enamel pan, bring it to 100 degrees. Then gently put the item in boiling water and leave for 2 minutes. Too long a stay in hot water is not recommended, as pacifiers tend to deform from high temperatures.
You can disinfect baby charm by resorting to water vapor. In this case, it is enough to hold the nipple over the spout of a boiling kettle for a minute. Just do not take it with your bare hands, otherwise the burn of your fingers is guaranteed. You can use cosmetic or medical tweezers.
The next method is modern: you can sterilize children's dishes and accessories by putting them in a dishwasher. But you need to choose the right mode of operation. Sterilization is possible only at a high water temperature of 80 degrees.
An excellent method that does not require much time and effort is disinfection using a microwave oven. But before using, make sure that the instructions allow this action. If so, feel free to put the pacifier and bottle in the electrical appliance for 90 seconds.
Sterilization in a double boiler is also an excellent solution to the problem. The time is about three minutes.
For those who do not trust microwave ovens and steamers, they created specialized equipment - sterilizers. The devices are equipped with halogen lamps and produce several types of them: electric and for microwaves.

It is important to remember: before sterilization, the pacifier must be thoroughly washed with a solution of soda or laundry soap. The stores also sell special detergents for children's dishes.

Read the instructions before use.

The service life must be indicated on the packaging.
A new nipple should be boiled in water for three minutes.
Store the item in a place protected from sunlight so that the pacifier does not lose its original shape.
Wash the pacifier at least once a day.
To protect children's items from dirt and dust, use a special chain with a clip that is attached to clothing, and a cap.
When the baby is six months old, bottles and pacifiers do not need to be sterilized. It will be enough to pour boiling water over children's dishes.
A separate place should be reserved for clean nipples. For example, a plastic container. This way they will always be kept clean and ready for use.
Don't lick your baby's nipples. Because the human oral cavity contains millions of different bacteria and it would not be the best option to pass them on to an infant.

Today, on the shelves of specialized stores and pharmacies, you can find a huge number of pacifiers from different manufacturers. Experienced mothers recommend contacting Avent. This company's products are:

The quality of materials, they are environmentally friendly and completely safe for the health of the child.
The nipples do not have their own smell.
Badly deformed.
A wide range of pacifiers of different shapes and for all ages.

Avent makes its products from two materials: natural rubber (latex) and silicone.

Latex models are perfect for newborns. They are soft but have a rubbery taste.

Silicone analogues are more rigid, but there is no specific smell. These pacifiers are recommended for older babies and those prone to allergies.

Types of nipples from the company "Avent".

The traditional method of sterilization, used for several decades, is boiling. Any mother can use it, since all you need is a stove, a pot of a suitable volume and water:

pour water into the pan and immerse the bottles in it so that they are completely covered with water;
put the pot on the stove and bring the water to a boil;
stand from the moment of boiling for 3-5 minutes and turn off the heat;
remove the bottles from the pan and lay them out on a dry, clean towel;
use sterilized dishes after they have cooled down.

Special sterilizer

pour water into the sterilizer;
put inside baby bottles, nipples for feeding, pacifiers;
set the desired mode and turn on the device.

Steam treatment of dishes for a baby is more gentle than boiling. It can be carried out without special equipment: fix the bottles upside down over a saucepan or kettle with boiling water and hold for 10-15 minutes.

Steamer and multicooker

Sterilization in a steamer

The steamer is able to sterilize several bottles of standard or enlarged diameter at a time. Using it is quite simple:

pour water into the appropriate compartment;
place the bottles on the bottom section, putting them upside down;
put nipples and pacifiers on the upper section;
Set the sterilization time to 5-15 minutes.

Sterilization in a multicooker

Young parents who have a slow cooker in the kitchen can entrust the antiseptic treatment of children's dishes to this device:

pour 1 liter of water into the washed bowl of the multicooker;
put a grate for steam treatment inside the appliance;
put washed bottles, caps and nipples sideways on it, and if the internal volume of the device allows, put the bottles upside down;
close the lid of the multicooker and turn on the “sterilization” mode for 5-7 minutes or the “steaming” mode for 10-15 minutes.

After the slow cooker or steamer has finished its work, it remains to remove sterile items, put them in a clean container, plate or spread on a towel.

In addition to the fact that the bottles must be sterilized correctly, you should follow the rules of hygiene and take out clean dishes with washed hands.

Storage ideas: life hacks, tips, do-it-yourself gadgets

Microwave

Owners of microwave ovens can use kitchen units to sterilize children's dishes:

take a clean glass or ceramic pot that is allowed to be used for microwave;
pour water into it and immerse the whole bottles on which there are no metal parts and drawings applied with metallized paint;
remove nipples from bottles and put in water;
cover the pan with a lid and put in the microwave;
set the maximum heating power.

Sterilizer for microwave oven

Antiseptic tablets

At home, you can use special antiseptic tablets or powders, such as JEX. Their use will not cause any special problems:

pour cold water into a container of a suitable size (bowl, pan);
dissolve the disinfectant in water;
put baby dishes, nipples, pacifiers into the solution;
cover the container with a lid and soak for half an hour;
after 30 minutes, remove all items and rinse with clean boiled water.

Using any of the above methods, you can disinfect not only feeding bottles, but also all objects that fall into the baby's mouth: nipples, pacifiers, breast pumps, dental rings, teethers and rattles.

After birth, a baby needs a mother. Not only for feeding, but also for comfort, emotional intimacy and relief. It is physically impossible for a mother to be constantly next to her baby and offer breasts for any reason. Many babies have a very pronounced sucking reflex. They put everything into their mouths: clothes, diapers and their own fingers. It is at such moments that you think about how to choose a pacifier for a child and how to properly sterilize it.

Should I give a pacifier to a child

Features of pacifiers from different materials

Silicone pacifiers are heat-resistant, durable, rigid, hygienic and transparent in color.
Latex nipples - do not withstand long-term temperature treatments, wear out quickly, are soft (more like babies), attract dust and have a smell.

How to choose the right pacifier for your baby?

Few know, but nipples vary in shape and size. You can’t just go to a pharmacy or baby store and buy a “breast substitute”.

Marketing does not stand still, and today there are nipples for sale at night and for the dark time of the day that glow.

To determine which model is right for your baby, you need to try several varieties of pacifiers.

How to sterilize a pacifier?

People have come up with six ways to sterilize baby supplies:

The easiest way to disinfect a pacifier is to boil it. We collect water in an enamel pan, bring it to 100 degrees. Then gently put the item in boiling water and leave for 2 minutes. Too long a stay in hot water is not recommended, as pacifiers tend to deform from high temperatures.
You can disinfect baby charm by resorting to water vapor. In this case, it is enough to hold the nipple over the spout of a boiling kettle for a minute. Just do not take it with your bare hands, otherwise the burn of your fingers is guaranteed. You can use cosmetic or medical tweezers.
The next method is modern: you can sterilize children's dishes and accessories by putting them in a dishwasher. But you need to choose the right mode of operation. Sterilization is possible only at a high water temperature of 80 degrees.
An excellent method that does not require much time and effort is disinfection using a microwave oven. But before using, make sure that the instructions allow this action. If so, feel free to put the pacifier and bottle in the electrical appliance for 90 seconds.
Sterilization in a double boiler is also an excellent solution to the problem. The time is about three minutes.
For those who do not trust microwave ovens and steamers, they created specialized equipment - sterilizers. The devices are equipped with halogen lamps and produce several types of them: electric and for microwaves.

It is important to remember: before sterilization, the pacifier must be thoroughly washed with a solution of soda or laundry soap. The stores also sell special detergents for children's dishes.

Read the instructions before use.

The service life must be indicated on the packaging.
A new nipple should be boiled in water for three minutes.
Store the item in a place protected from sunlight so that the pacifier does not lose its original shape.
Wash the pacifier at least once a day.
To protect children's items from dirt and dust, use a special chain with a clip that is attached to clothing, and a cap.
When the baby is six months old, bottles and pacifiers do not need to be sterilized. It will be enough to pour boiling water over children's dishes.
A separate place should be reserved for clean nipples. For example, a plastic container. This way they will always be kept clean and ready for use.
Don't lick your baby's nipples. Because the human oral cavity contains millions of different bacteria and it would not be the best option to pass them on to an infant.

The quality of materials, they are environmentally friendly and completely safe for the health of the child.
The nipples do not have their own smell.
Badly deformed.
A wide range of pacifiers of different shapes and for all ages.

Avent makes its products from two materials: natural rubber (latex) and silicone.

Latex models are perfect for newborns. They are soft but have a rubbery taste.

Silicone analogues are more rigid, but there is no specific smell. These pacifiers are recommended for older babies and those prone to allergies.

Types of nipples from the company "Avent":

Good old pacifiers with a round end.
Anatomical breast substitutes. Their peculiarity lies in a specially flattened end and a thin base. These pacifiers can be selected according to the age of the baby and even weight.
Orthodontic nipples "Avent" imitate the female breast in shape and stiffness. Naturally fed babies will love it.

Will you bother with sterilization?

YesNot

It has long been known that the pacifier or pacifier was first invented specifically to fully satisfy the baby's innate sucking reflex. In the event that the mother tries to put the baby to her breast more often, and there are no problems with lactation, then the baby does not need additional development of his own sucking reflex, since his basic needs are fully satisfied. In this case, the child will not need a pacifier or a pacifier. But often, even such children can simply have fun and calm down with the help of such children's accessories. You should not think that the child will get so used to the nipple that then it will be difficult to wean him from it. But as practice shows, such experiences are in vain, and the children themselves give up this lesson.

If we are talking about babies who are artificially fed, then they are likely to use a pacifier. This will help develop the baby's sucking reflex and stay on schedule. In addition, we note that mothers who have twins also resort to the help of pacifiers quite often. But all parents are well aware that it is far from easy to fully satisfy a child's need for a sucking moment.

The pacifier or pacifier plays a special role. Especially in the first year of life, each toddler stands out with its individual pacifier, bright and interesting, on a chain, and with a large ring. But the babies are all restless, and it can often happen that the nipple falls out of the mouth, gets lost, gets dirty. In such cases, you need to know how to properly care for soft products so that they last a long time. bottle nipples will also not be considered an exception by us, because every day your baby drinks water or uses liquid porridge from them.

Nipple Care Rules

Parents should always remember that both the pacifier and any nipple have direct contact with the mucous membrane of the child in the oral cavity. Therefore, there is a great risk that any infection can fall in this way. To avoid such a possible hit, it is necessary to carry out proper care in a timely manner for all those items that are most often in the mouth of a toddler, for example, behind nipples.

First of all, before you give your baby a pacifier or nipple, you need to boil it for several minutes additionally. After that, you should again periodically rinse and process the pacifier with boiling water. This is the simplest rule of elementary disinfection, which must be resorted to.

With regularity and with all due care, the pacifier or teat should be inspected. Each time you inspect, you should make sure that the integrity of the item is intact. To do this, you can pull the rubber in different directions and directions. If, during such an examination, you notice any, even the smallest cracks, it is necessary to dispose of the nipple immediately. Indeed, in holes, cuts and cracks, food can be deposited that is not washed out, which will also contribute to the development of bacteria and microbes. Therefore, there will always be a risk of possible infection.

After eating, do not delay with washing and additional processing of the nipples. After all, even the remains of liquid porridge on it can dry out over time, form a rather strong film, which is simply washed out very hard. Therefore, it is immediately desirable to unwind the bottle completely, remove the nipple from it, and then put it under running water. So you wash all the remnants of food from it. After that, you have two ways: rinse the nipple with boiling water (as our grandmothers did), or use a more modern and progressive device, which is the sterilizer.

The rules for storing nipples and pacifiers indicate that such items and products should always be stored exclusively in glass jars. And you can always use a sealed special container sold in pharmacies, which is quite a convenient thing.

Simple but necessary cleaning of bottles

Not only nipples or pacifiers need regular cleaning. But glass bottles are also subject to difficult-to-remove contamination, which is the first step towards the intensive spread of bacteria. Therefore, each baby bottle that he eats or drinks from must be processed additionally and undergo a disinfection stage. Of course, in order for the bottle to be washed and disinfected thoroughly, it is necessary to additionally purchase items that are very necessary in everyday life. These items include sterilizers, along with an appropriate set of cleaning brushes. Brushes should be distinguished by different lengths of their bristles for more effective cleaning. It is worth noting that there is absolutely no need to resort to the use of additional detergents to wash the baby bottle. The fact is that the remnants of such a product are not completely washed out, and its chemical composition risks getting into the fragile children's body in the future.

The baby bottle should always be washed out immediately after eating. But in the event that it was not immediately possible to rinse it from food debris under running water, then the container should be pre-soaked in hot water for a while. so it will be much easier for you to wash and sterilize it later. If your suffering and efforts are all in vain, then try using this method: first dissolve a little soda in warm water, and use this solution when cleaning. After such cleaning, it is necessary to additionally rinse the bottle with hot water, and sterilize without fail.

Indeed, all such moments that need to be carried out are hard to remember at first. But do not worry about this moment, because everything will turn out over time. All the necessary actions will gradually develop into a habit, and cleaning of nipples and bottles will be better and more efficient.

The most common disease is stomatitis, but there are also diseases such as gastroenteritis. Gastroenteritis is a kind of poisoning that causes a child to vomit, diarrhea and dehydration.

Until people came up with sterilization, many children died. Nowadays, there are very rare cases when a child falls ill due to a violation of the rules for sterilizing containers for feeding a child. Severe cases are now almost non-existent. It is completely impossible to protect your child from all types of germs, but parents can try to keep germs to a minimum. This is very important, especially in the first years of a baby's life.

Washing baby dishes

Before proceeding with sterilization of the teat, it is necessary to remove particles of milk from the walls of the bottle and wash it thoroughly. After cleaning the milk, you need to get rid of the remnants of the cleaning agent, as well as rinse the hole in the nipple. Never use salt to clean silicone nipples. As for latex nipples, this method will be relevant. After finishing washing the container, you need to get rid of the remaining salt. While cleaning the bottles and, it is necessary to carefully check them so that there are no defects. In places of damage, a large number of bacteria accumulate.

Nowadays, many parents wash their bottles in the dishwasher. The main thing do not forget that it is necessary to sterilize the container at a temperature above 80 degrees. For this reason, you need to set the required temperature. After the bottle has been washed in the dishwasher, it must be used as soon as possible.

How to sterilize the bottle and nipple?

Many parents prefer to sterilize the bottle in the microwave or in a sterilization machine. For sterilization in a microwave oven, you may need special or. Unfortunately, there are situations when electricity and a microwave oven are not at hand. It is for this reason that it is recommended to familiarize yourself with the classical methods of sterilization in cold water.

Steam sterilizers

Thanks to eclectic steam sterilizers, the bottle will be sterilized in a matter of minutes. Approximate sterilization time is 10 minutes. Before using the bottle, you need to let it cool down. Remember that some things are forbidden to boil. For example, details.

There is a sterilizer that works in a microwave oven. It is strictly forbidden to place metal parts in such a device. Such a device will cope with the task within 5 minutes. As a precaution, you must open it very carefully, otherwise hot steam will get into your face. The main advantage of a steam sterilizer is the absence of foreign smell. The nipple will remain sterile for 3 hours after treatment. Microwave sterilizers, you can take with you to visit. The main thing is to ask your friends if they have a microwave oven.

Boiling

Another classic sterilization method is boiling. To sterilize the bottle and nipple, you need to take a separate saucepan. This container must not be used for other purposes. The bottle must be boiled for at least 10 minutes. The disadvantage of this method is that the nipples become unusable.

Bottles that can be sterilized in the microwave

A worthy development for newborns is a bottle that can be sterilized in the microwave. It does not require the use of auxiliary devices. Bottle processing time is only 90 seconds. Before sterilization, the bottle must be left open, otherwise it will be damaged from the pressure formed inside.

Sterilization in cold water

To sterilize the bottle and nipple in cold water, you must use special tablets. Such a solution is able to quickly destroy bacteria. After treatment with cold water, the child will not have irritation from the solution used. To thoroughly sterilize the bottle in cold water, you must purchase a special container, or take any container with a lid. In order for the bottle to completely submerge in water, you need to press it down with something. You also need to get rid of air bubbles, if any, in the bottle.

If in this way it will be sterile after 30 minutes. In solution, the feeding container can be stored for one day. The sterilization solution must be changed every day. Wash your hands thoroughly before removing the bottle from the solution. If desired, the bottle can be rinsed with boiled water, but this can not be done. You need to feed the baby immediately after taking out the bottle and nipple from the solution. If the child has not finished his food, it must be thrown out, otherwise bacteria will multiply in it, which are harmful to the child.
After processing, you need to use a sterile bottle as soon as possible, otherwise it will need to be processed again. It is very convenient to use sterilizers that allow you to store a bottle.

When can you not sterilize a bottle?

It is recommended to sterilize the bottle and nipple until the baby is one year old. At first glance, it may seem that the child is already pulling objects with bacteria into the mouth, and sterilization can be stopped. Before the age of one year, the infant is susceptible to various infections. Bacteria found in leftover food is much more dangerous than bacteria on objects that a child puts in his mouth. At the age of one year, the infant's immune system secretes antibodies that are able to fight harmful bacteria. But of course, it is best to continue sterilizing as long as the baby is bottle fed.

Do I need to boil a dummy, and how to do it right?

How often should pacifiers and bottles be sterilized?

Why should children's appliances be sterilized?

Instruction

You will not have a question how to sterilize pacifiers if your home has a steamer. It is enough if, after filling the container, you set the timer for 2-3 minutes.

Now on sale you can find special sterilizers for bottles. Buy one of these and make your job easier. Sterilization in these devices occurs under the influence of an ultraviolet lamp, which, as you know, copes well with germs. Sterilization time is only 3 minutes.

Some moms are processing pacifiers in a microwave oven. But this treatment is not suitable for all types of pacifiers.

Remember that pediatricians recommend sterilizing a pacifier every time a baby drops it. If possible, pour boiling water over the nipple each time before giving again to the baby. Do not forget that even if you follow the most careful way for the sterility of your home, there will always be germs on the floor. Microbes from the nipple, according to the words, are often the cause of dysbacteriosis, and completely unexpected infections. Especially monitor the sterility of everything that enters the child's mouth if there are animals in the house.

First, wash thoroughly bottles and nipples with a brush. You can use a special detergent for washing children's dishes. It is important that there are no traces of milk formula left inside the bottles.

Pour water into the special compartment of the steamer. Put bottles on the lower section of the steamer with the necks down so that the steam can easily penetrate inside. Do not put it bottles too close to each other.

5-7 minutes is sufficient time for sterilization. But you can increase the time to 10-12 minutes for your own peace of mind. At the end of the program, remove bottles and place them in a clean container, doused with boiling water. Cover the container with a lid or clean towel.

After a few months, you will be enough to simply pour boiling water over, and you will not regret the money wasted on a sterilizer. The steamer will become a faithful assistant in the preparation of tasty and healthy food.

Useful advice

Some find it convenient to store clean, sterile bottles right inside the steamer. Wipe off condensation from the lid and cover the steamer with a clean cloth or lid.

Tip 4: How to Sterilize Baby Bottles in the Microwave

Sterilizing baby bottles is a very important part of proper baby care. In modern times, bottles can be sterilized in several ways.

You will need

-water;
- saucepan;
-sterilizer;
- antiseptic tablets;
-microwave.

Instruction

The traditional way - sterilization in boiling water
To do this, you need to collect everything, and other accessories that need to be sterilized. Wash them thoroughly with warm soapy water to remove any remnants of baby and other products. Rinse. Pour clean cold water into a saucepan and boil. In turn, lower the bottles into boiling water and leave there for 3-5 minutes. Take out the bottles, turn upside down, let cool and use as directed.

Sterilization in an electric steam sterilizer
You just need to pour into the sterilizer according to the instructions the required amount of cold water and it. Put the bottles in there. As a rule, sterilization does not exceed 10 minutes. About 6-8 bottles can be placed in the sterilizer at the same time.

It is necessary to pour cold water into a glass dish, put the bottles there and put it in the microwave, setting the highest power. After 6-8 minutes, sterilization will be completed. For these purposes, you can use a special microwave steam sterilizer. Put the bottles in it, pour the required amount of water and put it in the oven at the power indicated by the manufacturer in the instructions.

Sterilizing bottles in cold water
To do this, you need to buy special antiseptics at the pharmacy and dissolve them in water. Place the bottles in the solution so that it covers them completely and leave for 30-40 minutes. Bottles can be stored in this solution for no more than one day.

Dummy- This is such a small children's item, necessary to satisfy the sucking reflex in the baby. Not to be confused in any case with a nipple - it is needed to suck the liquid out of the bottle.

Previously, during the Soviet era, every child was accustomed to a pacifier from the first days of life. And now they are not even allowed to be used in all maternity hospitals. Currently, many mothers are thinking: is it necessary to accustom in order to wean them later? Like a child with a pacifier in his mouth, which means he is busy with something. Many children do fine without this attribute. This is especially true for children who feed on their mother's breasts. They satisfy their entire sucking reflex while eating, so they do not need a pacifier at all. Mom's breasts replace both a pacifier and a bottle, and are also a good sedative.

But artificial people quite often go with a dummy, and up to 2-3 years. This problem can be solved by buying a bottle with a nipple that resembles a mother's nipple. And then the baby will eat slowly and at the same time satisfy the sucking reflex.

There are children who love to suck their fingers. In the first days of their lives, almost all crumbs do this, but over time, many forget about this bad habit. But there are those who do not take their thumb out of their mouth for several more years. It is at such moments that a dummy comes to the rescue. Still, it's better.

For many babies, a pacifier helps to calm down, fall asleep, especially when it comes to walking. But it is not necessary to teach a child to be with this thing 24 hours a day. Now in general there is an opinion that a pacifier negatively affects the development of speech and bite. But it's not. After all, most adults grew up during the Soviet era, when the pacifier was mandatory from the first days. And with a bad bite there are units. The same applies to the development of the speech apparatus.

If, nevertheless, you decide for any reason to your child, then you need to choose good quality, do not forget to constantly wash or sterilize it, and also buy new ones on time. In general, it is better to have 2-3 pieces in case of a fall or unexpected loss.

After birth, a baby needs a mother. Not only for feeding, but also for comfort, emotional intimacy and relief. It is physically impossible for a mother to be constantly next to her baby and offer breasts for any reason. Many babies have a very pronounced sucking reflex. They put everything into their mouths: clothes, diapers and their own fingers. It is at such moments that you think about how to choose a pacifier for a child and how to properly sterilize it.

Features of pacifiers from different materials

Silicone pacifiers are heat-resistant, durable, rigid, hygienic and transparent in color.
Latex nipples - do not withstand long-term temperature treatments, wear out quickly, are soft (more like babies), attract dust and have a smell.

How to choose the right pacifier for your baby?

Few know, but nipples vary in shape and size. You can’t just go to a pharmacy or baby store and buy a “breast substitute”.

Marketing does not stand still, and today there are nipples for sale at night and for the dark time of the day that glow.

To determine which model is right for your baby, you need to try several varieties of pacifiers.

How to sterilize a pacifier?

People have come up with six ways to sterilize baby supplies:

The easiest way to disinfect a pacifier is to boil it. We collect water in an enamel pan, bring it to 100 degrees. Then gently put the item in boiling water and leave for 2 minutes. Too long a stay in hot water is not recommended, as pacifiers tend to deform from high temperatures.
You can disinfect baby charm by resorting to water vapor. In this case, it is enough to hold the nipple over the spout of a boiling kettle for a minute. Just do not take it with your bare hands, otherwise the burn of your fingers is guaranteed. You can use cosmetic or medical tweezers.
The next method is modern: you can sterilize children's dishes and accessories by putting them in a dishwasher. But you need to choose the right mode of operation. Sterilization is possible only at a high water temperature of 80 degrees.
An excellent method that does not require much time and effort is disinfection using a microwave oven. But before using, make sure that the instructions allow this action. If so, feel free to put the pacifier and bottle in the electrical appliance for 90 seconds.
Sterilization in a double boiler is also an excellent solution to the problem. The time is about three minutes.
For those who do not trust microwave ovens and steamers, they created specialized equipment - sterilizers. The devices are equipped with halogen lamps and produce several types of them: electric and for microwaves.

It is important to remember: before sterilization, the pacifier must be thoroughly washed with a solution of soda or laundry soap. The stores also sell special detergents for children's dishes.

Read the instructions before use.

The service life must be indicated on the packaging.
A new nipple should be boiled in water for three minutes.
Store the item in a place protected from sunlight so that the pacifier does not lose its original shape.
Wash the pacifier at least once a day.
To protect children's items from dirt and dust, use a special chain with a clip that is attached to clothing, and a cap.
When the baby is six months old, bottles and pacifiers do not need to be sterilized. It will be enough to pour boiling water over children's dishes.
A separate place should be reserved for clean nipples. For example, a plastic container. This way they will always be kept clean and ready for use.
Don't lick your baby's nipples. Because the human oral cavity contains millions of different bacteria and it would not be the best option to pass them on to an infant.

The quality of materials, they are environmentally friendly and completely safe for the health of the child.
The nipples do not have their own smell.
Badly deformed.
A wide range of pacifiers of different shapes and for all ages.

Avent makes its products from two materials: natural rubber (latex) and silicone.

Latex models are perfect for newborns. They are soft but have a rubbery taste.

Silicone analogues are more rigid, but there is no specific smell. These pacifiers are recommended for older babies and those prone to allergies.

Types of nipples from the company "Avent".