How to collect urine from newborn girls for analysis. How to collect urine from a baby girl: preparation, methods of collection, their advantages and disadvantages

Laboratory tests are one of the most revealing medical procedures that allow us to objectively assess the child’s health status.

The very first tests are taken from him in the maternity hospital in order to exclude a number of dangerous congenital diseases and genetic abnormalities. If no pathologies are detected, then the next stage of control is at 3 months. It is here that the real test awaits parents, since collecting urine from a newborn correctly and efficiently is not an easy task.

Adaptations

Before proceeding directly to collecting the analysis, parents should be concerned about choosing the most suitable container. In this capacity, you can use both available home remedies and special purchased ones. Let's look at the advantages and disadvantages of each of them in more detail.

Jar

Our grandmothers used various jars of store-bought sauces to donate urine and feces. It is possible to collect a urine test from a baby with their help even today - in most apartments there will definitely be a couple of small jars stored specifically for this purpose.

For urine collection, only a 100-200 ml glass jar with a tightly screwed lid is suitable. It is strictly forbidden to use various plastic and polyethylene containers from salads, etc., as urine collection containers, no matter how convenient they may seem. – as a rule, they are not subject to sterilization, which means that the likelihood of distorting the result when using them remains very high.

Before use, the container and lid must be thoroughly washed with laundry or baby soap, paying special attention to the places where the threads are located. Various dishwashing liquids are not suitable for this purpose, as they contain aggressive surfactants that are difficult to wash off and can distort test results.

After washing, the jar and lid must be sterilized. It is most convenient to use a special sterilizer for baby bottles or a double boiler, but a regular pan of boiling water will do. After this, the container must be dried by placing the bottom down on a clean towel ironed with a hot iron.

Pros: no need to buy special containers.

Minuses: lack of possibility of high-quality sterilization at home, the lid does not screw tightly enough, high probability of leakage, inconvenience during the collection process.

Plastic medical urine collection bag

Special containers for collecting tests sold in every pharmacy are a modern alternative to mayonnaise jars and will help collect urine from an infant if there is no suitable household container at home.

They are equipped with a tight-fitting lid that prevents leakage and therefore eliminates possible problems during transportation. Urine bags are packaged in sterile polyethylene and do not require any preparatory manipulations.

Pros: saving time on washing and sterilizing containers, tightness, reducing the likelihood of distortion of test results due to greater sterility.

Minuses: inconvenience during the collection process.

Note. Urine collectors, like jars, are more suitable for collecting urine from a one-year-old child who can already stand on his own. If you have to deal with a very small child, using such a container may create inconvenience.

Polyethylene medical urinal

A universal children's urinal will help you collect urine from a baby relatively conveniently and quickly. You can buy it, like the container, in almost any pharmacy.

The urine bag is a sterile rectangular polyethylene bag with a hole on one side. The edges of the hole are framed with adhesive edging designed to stick to the child's genitals. Thus, with a urine bag, the collection process becomes much easier, since urine is not splashed in different directions, but goes directly into the container.

Please note that the material for analysis cannot be transported in a urine bag; to do this, it will have to be poured into a urine collection bag or a sterilized glass jar.

Pros: saving time on washing and sterilization, the possibility of comfortable urine collection for both girls and boys.

Minuses: discomfort for the child, the need for additional capacity.

Hygienic preparation

Although it is not possible to create a completely sterile environment at home, parents should make every effort to ensure that everything that comes into contact with urine is clean. The entry of pathogenic microflora into the collected material will lead to a poor result, and the analysis will have to be retaken to confirm or refute the bad diagnosis.

How to collect urine from a baby at home and prevent this from happening? During the procedure, try to adhere to the following steps:

  1. Wash the surface of the changing table, wipe it dry, and place a clean diaper on top.
  2. Wash your hands with soap and dry them with a clean towel.
  3. Remove the baby's diaper and wash it (to properly collect urine from a girl, you need to thoroughly wash every fold of her external genitalia; for a boy, superficial washing with detergent is sufficient).
  4. Collect urine in a urine bag or other container of your choice and close the lid tightly.

Following these simple hygiene rules step by step will minimize the risk of bacteria and protein entering the collected material, as well as reduce fuss during the process itself.

How to act correctly?

For young and inexperienced parents, collecting urine from a small child seems incredibly difficult. And really, how to approach it with a jar? How to properly secure a urinal? How to predict the time when your baby wants to go to the toilet? And, finally, how to prevent accidental release of feces and other substances into the urine? The sequence of actions depends on the selected container.

  • With a jar or urine collector

If you decide that it will be more convenient for you to collect urine for analysis from a newborn using a jar or plastic urine collector, it is better to act in weight, holding the child over the sink or bathtub.

Place your baby in your arm so that you both feel comfortable. Place a diaper under his back - if you have to wait a long time, it will prevent discomfort from sweating. Bring the container to the child's genitals (if it is a glass jar, make sure it is not hot after sterilization).

Wait until you start urinating and skip the first few drops, as they will contain an increased concentration of protein, leukocytes, and vaginal epithelial cells. Do not hesitate - the portion of urine is very small in an infant, and you may miss the moment. After a couple of seconds, start collecting.

A little trick. You can speed up urination by opening the tap - the sound of pouring water will trigger the necessary reflex. The optimal collection time is immediately after waking up or 10-20 minutes after morning feeding.

To collect urine from a boy, you need to lower his penis and testicles directly into the hole. In the case of a girl, it is enough to bring the container close to her genitals. Make sure that the anus remains outside the edges of the container in case the baby suddenly poops.

  • With universal urine bag

If you decide to use a urine bag, it is not necessary to hold your baby in your arms. If he is calm, place him on the changing table and have a helper spread his legs. Remove the protective film from the adhesive surface and carefully place the urine bag around the child's genitals. In the case of a boy, both the penis and testicles should be inside the device.

Important. When using a urinal, it is impossible to skip the first portion of urine, so special attention should be paid to the hygiene of the baby’s genital organs.

Straighten the pouch and stand next to the child until the bladder has emptied. If he is capricious and twitches his legs, take him in your arms and calm him down. After the bag is filled with urine, immerse its lower, pointed end in a jar or plastic urine bag and cut off the corner with scissors previously wiped with alcohol. The liquid will pour into a sterile container without contact with your hands.

What time of day to collect urine?

Most laboratories accept material for analysis early in the morning, and to collect urine from a child, you need to spend 20-40 minutes, taking into account all the preparatory measures. If we add to this the time that may be needed to calm a fussy baby, we get at least 30-60 minutes. It is not surprising that many parents ask the rational question “Is it possible to collect urine in the evening?” The answer to this depends on what kind of test the attending physician prescribed.

Provided there are no pathologies, a general urine test is taken at three months, and then at one year. For him, an average portion of the first morning urine should be collected. What should you do if the baby is sleeping early in the morning, and when you try to wake him up, he starts screaming so much that any procedures are out of the question?

In this case, you can make an exception - in a calm environment, collect the urine in the evening and put it in the refrigerator. The concentration of components will be reduced, but not very critically. When deciphering the analysis, the pediatrician will make an adjustment for this circumstance.

In addition to the general one, there are several other types of tests that are prescribed if the doctor suspects any disease. If the doctor has not given detailed advice, the table below will help you figure out on your own when to take urine for analysis.

How to collect daily urine, if necessary? As a rule, such complex tests are not prescribed for young children, replacing them with other research methods, and in case of urgent need, material is collected in a hospital setting using a urethral catheter.

If, nevertheless, the doctor insists on daily collection at home, stock up on a larger jar and patience - you will have to collect urine after each feeding.

What actions should you refrain from?

When taking material, you should not make the following mistakes:

  1. Holding a child over a bathtub or washbasin for more than 10 minutes: the baby will get tired, cold and begin to be capricious.
  2. Put a diaper and clothes on a plastic urinal: the adhesive surface will come off, the bag will crumple and its contents will spill out.
  3. Use household bags from supermarkets for collection: they are made of low quality polyethylene, not intended for contact with biological material, so they may react.
  4. Collect material for analysis in a plastic or metal pot: its surface has been in contact with feces and cannot be ideally sterilized at home.
  5. Putting your baby on a wet diaper or sheet to speed up urination: he may freeze and catch a cold.
  6. Trying to squeeze urine out of a diaper or diaper: if you do this, then there can be no talk of any accuracy of the results.

As you know, experience is the son of difficult mistakes, but sometimes you have to do everything for the first time. We hope that our recommendations will help mothers and fathers carry out the first urine collection procedure in their lives from a child quickly and without unnecessary stress.

Every mother is interested in how to collect urine from a baby girl or boy. Collecting urine from an adult child will not be the slightest difficulty, but in the case of a newborn, everything is a little different. In fact, this procedure is not complicated and there is no need to be scared or stress yourself out in advance. The main thing is to prepare properly and use one of the best suggested methods for collecting urine.

Rules for collecting urine at home

How to collect urine from a baby girl or boy at home? The more responsibly you approach the procedure for collecting urine from a child, the more truthful and revealing the result of the urine test will be. Why is it so important to give urine? Diagnosis of many diseases of the genitourinary system, as well as detection of inflammation in the child’s body, is initially carried out using a general urine test (““). That is why you should not neglect this analysis. In order for a urine test to be as indicative as possible, the following rules must be observed when collecting biomaterial:

  • It is necessary to collect urine in the morning, after waking up, when the urine is more concentrated;
  • wash the child thoroughly with soap (a girl should be washed in the direction from the labia to the anus, so as not to introduce infection into the genital tract; how to wash a boy does not really matter), wipe the skin dry;
  • choose one of the urine collection methods suggested below and try as quickly as possible, because children, as a rule, urinate at the most unpredictable moment, and not when their parents ask.

How to collect urine from a baby girl or boy is up to you personally. The main thing is to maintain sterility and be careful!

3 best ways to collect urine from a baby


Once the urine has been collected, carefully pour it into a sterile plastic container for testing (no tests will be accepted in any other container) and close the lid tightly. Sign the child’s first and last name on the label, don’t forget to take the referral for a urine test with you and run to the laboratory.

How to stimulate urination in a baby (little tricks)

There are times when a child does not pee, but despite this, urine urgently needs to be collected. Try the following tips in practice:

  • turn on the tap or pour liquid from glass to glass;
  • the child begins to pee as soon as you take off the diaper, so you need to wash it very quickly and immediately collect the urine;
  • put the baby on a wet diaper and give a light abdominal massage, which relaxes the baby;
  • feed the baby. Typically, babies pee while feeding.

How much urine is needed for analysis?

Don’t worry if you were able to collect little urine; as a rule, 5 ml is enough for analysis, which is equal to 1 teaspoon, but it is advisable to collect as much as possible. It is necessary to submit urine to the laboratory of a medical institution within 2 hours after collection.

Common mistakes when collecting urine from infants

  1. Extracting urine from a diaper, clothing or diaper. Many mothers don’t bother, but simply collect urine by squeezing the diaper or somehow magically extracting it from the diaper! There is no need to do this, since in addition to urine, you will include fabric fibers, unnecessary microflora, and diaper sorbent for analysis. Often, the analysis of urine collected in this way is poor, and you will have to get upset again and collect the biomaterial again.
  2. Taking urine for analysis from a pot. No matter how you wash the pot or scald it with boiling water, it will never become sterile. And in the urine test, leukocytes will be elevated, and the bacterial culture will be far from ideal.
  3. Storing urine in the refrigerator for more than 2 hours after collection. Remember that for a reliable analysis, urine must be fresh and it must be submitted to the laboratory of a medical institution within 2 hours after collection, and no later.

These were the basic rules and advice for those who do not know how to collect urine from a baby girl or boy. Follow them and may everything work out for you! In conclusion, I would like to recommend watching a video about urine analysis from Dr. Komarovsky.

Video: how to collect urine from a baby girl

Absolutely every person has encountered the collection of urine for examination at least once in their life. And if in adulthood it is not difficult to collect urine, then with children everything is different. Especially if urine collection needs to be done from an infant. There is no need to panic at the thought of how to collect urine from a baby for analysis, because everything is actually not as complicated as it seems at first glance. There are a number of effective and easy-to-follow methods that have been tested by time and mothers.

Methods for collecting urine for analysis in infants

When collecting urine, you can use the following containers:

  • special urinal;
  • glass or plastic containers;
  • an ordinary clean plastic bag.

Using a urine bag

Sterile urine collection bags, which are a small bag with a hole, are available for free sale in the pharmacy chain. Attaching a urine bag with Velcro between the baby's legs is quite easy, but it is better to purchase several bags just in case. Velcro is hypoallergenic, so you don't have to worry about possible irritation on your baby's skin.

It is not a good idea to place a urine bag under the diaper, since the result will be an empty bag and a swollen diaper.

Before collecting urine from a baby, you need to wash it thoroughly and then attach a bag to its legs. To get the desired result faster, you can stand at a tap with open water. Under no circumstances should the baby sit - the procedure is carried out standing. If the child is too small and cannot stand on his own yet, you will have to carry him in your arms. At the end of the procedure, the contents of the package are poured into a sterile container.

Video instructions: How to use a urine bag. Collecting a urine test from a newborn

Note to moms!


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Using plastic or glass containers

For this method, a plastic container for collecting urine, purchased at a pharmacy, or any small and clean jar available in the house is suitable. Juice or baby food containers are quite suitable. It is better to pour boiling water over the glass container.

Infants urinate at certain intervals, which can be detected using a watch. And if mom missed one such process, then it’s better to keep the jar ready for the next one. In this case, there will be no unnecessary questions about how to collect urine from a boy - just place the container under the stream. For girls, a different method will work because this method will require another person holding the jar.

Using a plastic bag

There are situations when, for some reason, it was not possible to purchase a urine collector, and containers are not a solution. You can take a regular transparent plastic bag with handles, cut the handles so that they can be tied around the legs, make small cuts in the bag on the sides and secure it to the child. As a result, a pouch is formed where urine collects. The baby should be kept in an upright position, and after urinating, the contents of the bag should be carefully poured into a sterile jar.

This method will help solve the problem of how to collect urine from a girl, since it is universal for both sexes. If the baby cannot stand due to her age, she can be placed on an unfolded bag, having previously laid down an oilcloth. It’s okay that some of the urine spills out - the remaining amount is quite enough for the examination. You can also tie a bag around the legs and hold the baby in your arms in a horizontal position. Infants are prone to urination during meals, so to achieve quick results, it is better to attach the baby to the breast.

Surrounded by young mothers, there will always be an “all-knowing” person who gives a lot of advice that is practically impossible to implement. Here are just a few of them:

  1. “Let the child calmly pee on the diaper or in the diaper - then unscrew it.” The absorbent inside a modern diaper instantly turns urine into a gel. It is unlikely that such a substance will be accepted for examination in at least one laboratory. As for the diaper, you cannot get enough urine out of it, even if you put it through a press. And if you add to this the particles of fabric fibers that fall into the collection container, you can immediately put an end to the results of the analysis.
  2. “Put the child on the potty and pour it into a jar.” No plastic pot can be perfectly sterilized. Boiling water is no help in this matter, and even the most expensive household chemicals will not help. Urine obtained in this way will contain an increased number of leukocytes, and the bacterial culture will be far from the true state of affairs.

After the long-awaited baby is born, her condition must be closely monitored in order to diagnose any problems in the body’s functioning at an early stage.

During the first year of life, each child is registered with his local pediatrician. The list of basic preventive measures includes: examination by specialists (surgeon, neurologist, ophthalmologist and others), as well as general clinical blood and urine tests in newborns.

When it comes to collecting urine from a baby, many parents are confused, because in reality it is not so simple. In this case, the young mother and father receive advice from relatives, neighbors, or they resort to the help of their imagination and ingenuity.

How to properly collect urine from a baby girl is described in detail in this article, and also raises questions about the rules of preliminary preparation for the procedure and typical mistakes when performing it.

When is it necessary to test a child's urine?

All children, without exception, upon reaching the age of one month, are required to collect a urine test (to prevent any kind of abnormalities). If the situation warrants it, then in a three-month-old baby, in addition to examinations by specialists, the urinary sediment is additionally examined. Also, as part of dispensary observation, a one-year-old child is sent for general tests.


If your child is scheduled for an examination at one month of age, do not be alarmed - this is a necessary stage of his medical examination

The following situations may cause this:

  • urinary sediment changes its natural color or odor, impurities visible to the naked eye appear in it, possibly traces of blood;
  • during the act of urination, the infant begins to become very capricious, cry or pull his legs towards his stomach;
  • the number of episodes of urination becomes more frequent, and very little urine may be released;
  • against the background of dysuric disorders, the temperature and other symptoms of intoxication (lethargy, apathy, tearfulness, and others) rise.

Rules for preparing a girl

Collecting urine from a newborn girl, using modern devices, is not very difficult; it only requires a certain skill. The principles of preliminary preparation of the baby play an important role in the reliability of the results obtained.

It is necessary to collect a urine test in the morning, immediately after the baby wakes up, before breastfeeding. The urine obtained should not be stored at home; it should be submitted to the laboratory as soon as possible. The longer the analysis is in the container, the higher the risk of pathogenic microbes multiplying in it, which will give a false result and will be incorrectly interpreted in further diagnostics. When transporting the analysis to the laboratory, ensure that the container is sealed, as a loose lid may allow infectious agents to enter the container.


Morning urine is the most informative because it is most concentrated

As soon as the baby wakes up, she must be thoroughly washed or treated with labia. This is done in order to remove pathogenic microorganisms that have accumulated in large quantities overnight in the perineal area, especially if the child was in a diaper, before the upcoming test.

Washing a girl's genitals is done from front to back, that is, in the direction from the vagina to the anal area. It is forbidden to do this in the opposite direction, as there is a risk of introducing infectious agents from the rectum into the urethra or vaginal lumen.

To treat the labia, you can use a cotton pad, which is pre-moistened in warm, clean water (the procedure algorithm is similar). It is not advisable to use cosmetics with fragrance. Excess fluid on the genitals is removed with a dry, clean towel.


Washing a girl is an obligatory stage of child preparation

Only after appropriate preparation has been made can the analysis be collected using a special urine bag or other means. Remember to wash your hands thoroughly before collecting urine from your child.

Methods for collecting urine in newborn girls and older children

You can collect urine from a girl in infancy in the following ways.

A urine bag, which can be purchased at any pharmacy chain. It is quite simple to use and does not require any additional hassle. Urine enters the lumen of a special bag without contacting the environment, thereby achieving maximum sterility of the tests.

Before you begin gluing the urinal, the child must be placed on his back and his legs spread apart. By this time the perineum is well washed. At the moment of fixing the device, the baby should be in a good mood, not be capricious or cry. It is best to distract her by talking or gently stroking her tummy.

On each urinal, instructions for use are described in detail and the zones of its fixation in children of different sexes are drawn. Don’t worry that the process of peeling off the bag will cause discomfort to your baby. As a rule, the process is not accompanied by absolutely no unpleasant sensations.

After the urine is in the receiver, it is immediately poured into a sterile container (cup), which is tightly closed with a lid.

Sterile container for collecting samples. It can also be purchased at any pharmacy. This method is more preferable for male babies, since their genitals are open, making it easy to “catch” the stream of urine.

The disadvantage of this method is that if the container is left open for a long time, it completely loses its sterility.

No modern doctor recommends using a regular bag as an alternative to a collection. Since the method is quite routine and carries more disadvantages than advantages.

Bladder catheterization is performed for certain indications only in a hospital setting.

You can collect urine from a one-year-old girl using any of the above methods. However, preference is given to collecting urine directly into a sterile container. At one year old, you can explain to a child the need to pee in a jar. It is also easier to carry out all the manipulations for the preliminary preparation of the girl. It is best to take a medium sample of urine to the laboratory (if possible).

Currently, there are educational videos on the Internet that in an easy and accessible form help inexperienced parents understand all the issues that interest them.


A urine container purchased from a pharmacy is always completely sterile

How to make your baby urinate?

Often, parents have a question about how to get their baby to urinate if she did it very recently (for example, while she was sleeping or while washing herself). Do not despair, because infants urinate quite often, which is due to the peculiarities of their physiological development.

To stimulate your child to urinate again, you can resort to a number of tricks:

  • give a gentle massage to the tummy, press on the area above the pubic bone and blow lightly on the girl’s labia (it has been proven that when children are cold, they pee much more often);
  • give the child a couple of drops of water to drink on a spoon or apply it to the breast (most babies pee during feeding);
  • turn on the water in the tap so that the gurgling of the water speeds up the process of emptying the bladder (you can also pour water from glass to glass).

It is worth relying on the child's behavior; as a rule, most children become quiet or grunt a little before they are about to urinate.


If the child cannot pee, try putting him to the breast, this will stimulate the process and will not affect the test result

How can you not collect urine?

In order for the results of the tests to give the doctor the most reliable picture of what is happening, it is worth adhering to a number of simple rules described above and collecting urine in special devices.

At the same time, there are certain methods that are categorically incorrect, since they can cause the appearance of pathological impurities in the urinary sediment.

To collect urine, never resort to the following manipulations:

  • Do not wring out for testing the diaper on which the baby urinated, or the diaper that was on him during the night's sleep;
  • do not use urine from the oilcloth that is laid under the child;
  • do not pour urine from the pot, even if it has been washed well before;
  • do not use unsterile jars of purees, jams and other food products;
  • do not place a saucer under the girl’s buttocks in which she must urinate;
  • Do not store collected urine in the refrigerator or freeze it.


Any pot contains pathogenic microbes on its walls, so it cannot be used as a reservoir for collecting urine samples

Any of the above methods lead to the laboratory receiving tests that obviously contain pathogenic microflora that do not correspond to the true composition of the child’s urine.

Conclusion

Currently, there is a lot of information on how to properly collect urine from children of different genders and age groups. You should not rely on the advice of your grandmothers, because modern methods of taking tests are available that facilitate this procedure and make it possible to obtain the most reliable results.

A urine test, which a person undergoes throughout his life, is a very informative and accessible diagnostic method. The data obtained helps to determine congenital or acquired dysfunctions of the kidneys and other parts of the urinary tract, the presence of infectious or autoimmune diseases, and changes in the metabolism of various substances. Based on the results of the study, it is possible to promptly assume the presence of pathology, confirm or exclude it by other methods, and then develop a treatment regimen.

The most common type of urine test, a general analysis, is prescribed for routine examinations (for example, during clinical examinations), as well as for suspected diseases of the urinary system. If any deviations in the normal urine formula are detected, then the next step is to collect urine for microbiological examination, as well as other diagnostic methods.

Only after being born does the baby become an “object” for research. His urine can be a source of very valuable information, so a modern monitoring system also includes regular collection of urine from an infant for study. In these cases, parents are faced with a rather difficult task: how to collect urine from a baby correctly.


Collecting urine from a baby can be difficult

During what periods of a small child’s life is urine collected for analysis?

The developed scheme for examining infants primarily pursues preventive objectives. After all, it is much easier to prevent the development of serious pathology from the internal organs by detecting its initial manifestations than to engage in long-term treatment later. In addition, diagnosing some diseases at an early stage can greatly improve the prognosis for the health and even life of the baby.

A comprehensive examination of the newborn’s health status begins already in the maternity hospital and continues throughout the subsequent months.

If we consider the period of a child’s life up to 1 year, then at certain moments blood and urine are drawn, feces are examined, instrumental examination is carried out (ultrasound of internal organs, hip joints, brain), and the newborn baby is also consulted by doctors of narrow specialties.


A child's urine can tell you a lot about his health.

According to the accepted observation scheme, pediatricians prescribe a general urine test at certain periods of the child’s life:

  • 1 month, during which the doctor receives information about the state of the urinary system and the presence of sugar, which allows one to judge the health of the pancreas;
  • 3 months;
  • 6 months;
  • 12 months.

Urine examination during these periods is planned, that is, it is performed in the absence of any complaints from parents about the condition of their baby’s urinary organs. Naturally, if pathological abnormalities appear in an infant (frequent and painful urination, very rare urination, impurities in the urine, abdominal pain, symptoms of intoxication and other signs of ill health), it is necessary to take a general urine test more often for timely diagnosis and monitoring the effectiveness of therapy.

This method of studying urine allows you to evaluate the physical properties of urine (color, acidity, transparency, smell, specific gravity), as well as learn about the content of leukocytes, erythrocytes, epithelial cells in the resulting sediment, determine the presence of microorganisms and some chemicals. Cell counting is carried out using the “field of view” method, when a laboratory technician examines the components of urine under a microscope, so the normal content of, for example, epithelium looks like 5-10 in each field of view.


Under a microscope, different types of cells are counted in urine

But a general analysis does not allow one to find out the content of red blood cells or white blood cells per unit volume of urine; it can only be used to determine the excess of their number in the visual fields. Therefore, the doctor often orders the collection of urine from the child for analysis according to Nechiporenko, during which the exact number of these cells in 1 ml of urine becomes known. If bacteria or microscopic fungi were found in the general analysis, then it becomes necessary to collect urine from the newborn for a microbiological study, during which the sensitivity of microorganisms to antibacterial drugs is simultaneously determined.

What are the requirements for urine collected from a child?

Needless to say, the results of all these tests are valuable for diagnosis. Therefore, to properly collect urine from newborns, parents must know some requirements and strictly follow them:

  • the collected urine sample should not contain any foreign matter;
  • the minimum amount of urine is 15-25 ml, which is quite enough to determine all the necessary parameters;
  • the portion of urine should be medium, collected in the middle of urination (this rule can only be observed in boys);
  • the sample must be fresh, urine can be stored for no more than 2 hours (to ensure maximum reliability of the results), therefore it is necessary to collect urine for analysis from an infant not in the evening, but in the morning;
  • Urine collection should be carried out in a sterile container.


Special containers are very convenient to use

At first glance, it is not easy to fulfill all these requirements, and many parents find it very difficult and do not know how to collect urine from a baby without hassle, quickly and on time. Meanwhile, all the necessary instruments and devices are now on sale for this purpose, with the help of which correctly collecting morning urine will not be a problem for either boys or girls.

What methods of collecting urine from newborns exist?

Grandma's method is gradually becoming a thing of the past: using a clean plate. But still, sometimes it is used, especially if parents are unable to use modern methods. To do this, the baby is placed with his bottom on a cleanly washed, boiled and dried plate, preferably warm, and then begins to wait for the act of urination.

It is necessary to take into account the fact that babies pee frequently and regularly approximately every 10-20-30 minutes depending on age. Therefore, it is not difficult to “stay in the way” of urine excretion; it will not take much time even in the morning, when the baby’s urine needs to be taken to the laboratory for analysis quickly, without allowing it to be stored at home. The resulting portion of liquid is poured into a clean container or jar and transported to the clinic. It is important that no more than 2 hours pass from the moment of urination to the start of the laboratory test.


With a urinal you can collect urine quickly and comfortably

Collecting urine from an infant can be made faster and more accurately. To do this, you should use special devices called urinals, available in every pharmacy. These are a kind of transparent bags made of polyethylene, in the upper part of which there is a slot, decorated with adhesive tape. The urinal bag is applied to the child’s perineum with this slit so that the genitals are inside the pouch.

Urination will occur only into the receiver, but in this case it becomes impossible to collect an average portion of urine (but the urine will definitely be free of impurities and will not be able to wet the baby’s underwear).

At the pharmacy you can buy a urine bag for a boy who has recesses for the testicles. Universal models can be used for both boys and girls. The collected urine is quickly poured into a jar or plastic container with a screw cap, also available at the pharmacy, and taken to the laboratory for testing.


A homemade urinal bag made from a bag is also easy to use.

If such devices for collecting urine cannot be purchased, then you can use ordinary plastic bags taken from the factory packaging. It is important that such a package has not been used previously. Its edges are partially cut through, the child’s legs are inserted into the holes, and the top is tied with two knots on the sides. This homemade urinal is suitable for babies of almost any age. The resulting urine is poured into a jar, closed and submitted to the laboratory.

You can collect urine in a very simple way, for which you need a plastic container from a pharmacy or a glass jar. This method is suitable only for boys, and of any age. Parents take the baby in their arms and hold the container at the ready. As soon as urination begins, the container is placed under the stream. This method is good because it is possible to collect an average portion of urine in the required amount, 15-25 ml.

All these methods should be used so that the child does not experience negative emotions and behaves calmly. Collecting urine from newborns sometimes requires some creativity. To speed up urination, you can give your baby something to drink, massage his tummy, or turn on the water tap. If the urine is collected correctly, in compliance with all the above rules, then the research results obtained will be reliable and it will not be necessary to take it again.